Endometrial sarcoma

Endometrial sarcoma: what is it and how to detect it

Endometrial sarcoma, also known as uterine stromal sarcoma or stromal endometriosis, is a rare type of cancer that develops in the soft tissue of the uterus, mainly in the uterine wall. This disease can occur in both women before menopause and women after menopause.

Symptoms of endometrial sarcoma may include unusual bleeding, pain in the lower abdomen, swelling in the pelvis, and a feeling of pressure in the pelvic area. However, these symptoms can also be caused by other diseases, so it is important to see a doctor for an accurate diagnosis.

To diagnose endometrial sarcoma, your doctor may use a variety of techniques, including ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and a biopsy, in which a tissue sample is removed for further testing.

Treatment for endometrial sarcoma may include surgical removal of the tumor, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The choice of treatment method depends on many factors, including the stage of the disease, age and general condition of the patient.

Although endometrial sarcoma is a rare disease, it is important to see your doctor if you have unusual symptoms such as bleeding or pain in the lower abdomen. Early detection and treatment can improve the chances of a full recovery.



Endometrial sarcoma is a rare cancer that affects the lining of the uterus (endometrium). This tumor arises from stromal cells, which are found in the endometrium and contribute to the development of menstruation. Endometrial sarcoma can develop in women at any age, but most often occurs after fifty years. The causes of sarcoma are unknown, but risk factors include heredity, early onset of menstruation, lack of pregnancy, smoking and radiation exposure. Symptoms may include heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, anemia and fatigue. Treatment usually involves surgical removal of the tumor or chemotherapy. The prognosis for endometrial sarcoma is usually poor due to its aggressive nature. It is important to carry out early diagnosis and treatment to improve patient survival.