Sebaceous Cyst

Sebaceous Cyst: Description, symptoms and treatment

A sebaceous cyst, also known as a wen (wen), is a common skin condition that can affect anyone. It usually develops on the surface of the skin as a dome-shaped cyst that may be colorless or reddish.

These cysts have a dense consistency and a characteristic spot in the center, which is usually filled with keratin rather than sebaceous gland secretions. Therefore, such cysts are more correctly called epidermoid cysts. They usually develop on the face, neck or trunk and can range in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters.

Although most Sebaceous Gland cysts are harmless and cause no discomfort, some can become large and cause discomfort, pain, or infection. In such cases, removal of the cyst may be necessary.

Symptoms of Sebaceous Gland Cyst

Symptoms of a Sebaceous Gland cyst can vary depending on the size and location of the cyst. Some cysts may be small and painless, while others may become large and cause discomfort.

Some of the common symptoms associated with a Sebaceous cyst include:

  1. Round or oval dome-shaped cyst
  2. Thick consistency
  3. Characteristic spot in the center
  4. Painlessness or slight pressure when pressing on the cyst

When a Sebaceous cyst becomes large, it can cause discomfort and pain, especially if it is located in an area that is subject to constant friction or pressure. The cyst can also become infected, causing pain, inflammation and even a purulent infection.

Treatment of Sebaceous Gland Cyst

Most sebaceous cysts do not require treatment and may go away on their own. However, if the cyst becomes large and causes discomfort, surgical removal may be recommended.

Removal of a Sebaceous Gland cyst is usually performed surgically and can be performed by a dermatologist or surgeon. The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia and takes only a few minutes. The surgeon uses a small scalpel or laser to remove the cyst and then closes the wound.

In rare cases where a Sebaceous Gland cyst is caused by an inherited condition, additional testing and treatment may be necessary. This condition is called multiple steatocystoma (steatocystomamultiplcx) and can pose a serious health threat.

Overall, a sebaceous cyst is a fairly common skin condition that usually does not pose a health threat. However, if you notice a cyst on yourself or someone you love that is causing discomfort or pain, see your doctor for evaluation and possible treatment.

It is important to remember that attempting to remove a Sebaceous Gland cyst on your own can lead to infection and other complications. Therefore, if you suspect you have a Sebaceous Gland cyst, consult your doctor for professional diagnosis and treatment.



Sebaceous cysts are a common skin condition. It is a small yellowish or red growth on the skin that often occurs on the face or neck. There are several types of such cysts.

Colorless cysts are called ordinary, or epithelial, cysts. Such formations contain keratin inside, so treatment involves surgical removal of the cyst on the skin, as well as its subsequent treatment. However, treatment of colorless cysts does not require urgency, since they usually do not cause pain and go away on their own.

Reddish cysts are sometimes called atheromas. Such formations have a white center, a dark border with less dense yellow content. Removal of such cysts often also requires surgery. However, such cysts can be painful, and their rupture can lead to sores or suppuration, especially when combined with infection. In this regard, remove such



A sebaceous gland cyst is a pathological benign, sometimes parasitic, spherical or irregularly shaped, cavity-shaped element (formation) that can occur on almost any part of the human body. Externally, these cysts resemble a lipoma. However, a cyst is distinguished from it by the presence of a dense center. The cavity of the formation is filled with keratin (horny substance). That is why they are often called not “wen”, as is common among ordinary people, but a cyst of the pilosebaceous follicle.