Heart Pulmonary Decompensated

Pulmonary Decompensated Heart: Understanding and Managing Pulmonary Cardiac Failure

Introduction:
Decompensated heart disease, also known as pulmonary heart failure, is a serious medical condition characterized by failure of the right side of the heart and increased pulmonary artery pressure. This condition is the result of various pathological processes affecting the cardiovascular system. In this article we will look at the main aspects of heart pulmonary decompensation, its causes, symptoms and methods of managing this condition.

Causes:
Decompensated heart pulmonary disease can be caused by various factors, including:

1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: COPD is one of the main causes of pulmonary heart failure. The gradual destruction of lung tissue and deterioration of lung function lead to increased vascular resistance in the pulmonary artery, which puts strain on the right side of the heart.

2. Pulmonary diseases: Lung diseases, such as chronic bronchitis, emphysema, fibrosis, arterial hypertension of pulmonary origin, etc., can cause pulmonary decompensation of the heart.

3. Heart diseases: Various heart diseases, including coronary heart disease, arrhythmias, valve defects, etc., can lead to overload of the right side of the heart and the development of pulmonary heart failure.

Symptoms:
Symptoms of heart pulmonary decompensation may include:

1. Difficulty breathing: One of the main symptoms is shortness of breath, which gets worse with exercise or lying down.

2. Edema: Edema formation in the lower extremities, abdomen or abdomen is a common symptom of pulmonary heart failure.

3. Fatigue: Patients with pulmonary decompensated heart disease often experience severe weakness and fatigue even with little physical activity.

Control methods:
Management of cardiac pulmonary decompensation is aimed at improving symptoms and preventing progression of the condition. This may include the following approaches:

1. Drug therapy: Drug treatment is aimed at reducing the workload on the heart, improving its function and reducing symptoms. Your doctor may prescribe diuretics to remove excess fluid from the body, medications to reduce pressure in the pulmonary arteries, and other medications that improve heart contractility and dilate blood vessels.

2. Oxygen therapy: In cases of severe respiratory failure, continuous or intermittent oxygen may be required to facilitate breathing and reduce stress on the heart.

3. Lifestyle changes: Patients are advised to avoid physical activity, control weight, monitor diet and fluid intake, avoid smoking and drinking alcohol.

4. Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be required to treat the underlying disease causing heart pulmonary decompensation. For example, heart valve correction or myocardial revascularization may be required.

Conclusion:
Heart pulmonary decompensation is a serious condition that requires medical intervention and management. Early diagnosis, adequate treatment and lifestyle changes can significantly improve the quality of life of patients and prevent progression of the disease. It is important to see a doctor if symptoms occur to get a diagnosis and the best treatment.

Cardiac pulmonary decompensation (or c. pulmonalis decompensation) is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump blood effectively through the lungs as a result of disease or injury. This condition can lead to impaired lung function, which can cause serious complications such as pulmonary edema, respiratory failure, and others.