Charcot-Brissot Symptom

Charcot-Brissot symptom: what it is and how it manifests itself

The Charcot-Brissot symptom, also known as labioglossal spasm, was first described by French neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot and pathologist Emile Brissot at the end of the 19th century. This symptom is one of the signs of a neurological disease known as bulbar palsy.

Bulbar palsy is a disease that affects the plexus nerve, which controls the muscles of the head and neck, as well as speech and swallowing. The Charcot-Brissot symptom is one of the manifestations of this disease and usually manifests itself in the form of a spasm of the muscles of the lips and tongue.

Spasm of the lips and tongue can manifest itself in various forms. For example, the patient may have difficulty opening the mouth or moving the tongue. This can lead to difficulty swallowing, speaking words, and communicating in general. In more serious cases, spasm of the lips and tongue can cause breathing to be held, which can lead to serious complications.

Although the Charcot-Brissot sign is usually associated with bulbar palsy, it can also be a manifestation of other diseases such as Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other neurological diseases.

Treatment of Charcot-Brissot symptom depends on the underlying disease. In the case of bulbar palsy, treatment is aimed at improving the patient's quality of life and includes physical therapy, speech therapy and other symptomatic treatments.

In conclusion, the Charcot-Brissot sign is one of the manifestations of bulbar palsy and other neurological diseases. It can lead to serious complications, such as breath holding, and requires comprehensive treatment aimed at improving the patient's quality of life. If you notice manifestations of the Charcot-Brissot symptom in yourself or someone close to you, consult a neurologist for further diagnosis and treatment.



Charcot Brissot symptom: Labial-lingual spasm Charcot-Brissot symptom was first described in 1785. This symptom occurs due to damage to the brain in the cortex of the speech and auditory areas. Sometimes it manifests itself with dysfunction of the nerve fibers of the brain. However, this phenomenon does not depend on the location of the lesion.

Quite often, doctors record signs of spasm of the pharynx and tongue in patients in the neurological department of the hospital. We are talking about a neurovisceral connection through the sympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system. Interacting with each other, the departments of the speech center influence the state of vegetative manifestations caused by the work of the salivary and parotid glands, submandibular and sublingual.

Patients suffering from Charcot-Brissot syndrome note a short-term attack of lack of air, which is accompanied by speech disorders. In most cases, patients complain of harsh speech and its unevenness - the clicking sound characteristic of short-term attacks of tachycardia can give way to stuttering. In 80% of cases, a disease with such symptoms is associated with schizophrenia, and only in 20% - with organ