Guillain-Barre Syndrome, Postinfective Polyneuropathy

Guillain-Barre Syndrome and Postinfective Polyneuropathy are diseases that affect peripheral nerves and can lead to numbness and weakness in the muscles of the limbs. Typically, these diseases develop 10-20 days after a respiratory infection, which provokes an allergic reaction from the peripheral nerves.

Guillain-Barré syndrome is a rare disease that can affect anyone at any age. It is characterized by the rapid development of symptoms such as weakness, numbness and loss of sensation in the limbs. In some cases, damage to the respiratory muscles may occur, which can lead to respiratory arrest and require immediate medical attention.

With post-infectious polyneuropathy, symptoms may develop more slowly and their manifestations may be more varied. However, as with Guillain-Barré syndrome, most patients recover completely.

In both of these diseases, the immune system attacks myelin, the sheath around nerve fibers, disrupting signals between nerves and muscles. Although the exact causes of these diseases are unknown, they are usually associated with immune responses to infection.

Diagnosis of Guillain-Barré syndrome and post-infectious polyneuropathy can be difficult because symptoms can be similar to those of other diseases. However, if these conditions are suspected, doctors may perform a number of tests, including electromyography, CSF studies, and nerve biopsy, to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment of Guillain-Barré syndrome and post-infectious polyneuropathy usually includes hospitalization and supportive care aimed at improving symptoms and preventing complications. In some cases, plasmapheresis or immunoglobulin may be necessary to reduce inflammation and speed up the healing process.

Overall, Guillain-Barré syndrome and post-infectious polyneuropathy are serious illnesses, but most patients make a full recovery. Early consultation with doctors and timely treatment can help speed up the healing process and prevent complications.



Guillain-Barré syndrome is a condition that affects the peripheral nerves and causes numbness and poor mobility in the arms and legs. It usually develops 2-14 days after a respiratory infection and contributes to an allergic reaction. In rare cases, the disease can lead to paralysis of the limbs.

Post-infectious polyneuropathy is also known as Guienne-Lanry syndrome. This is a disease that causes symptoms of polyneuropathy such as numbness, weakness and pain in the arms and legs. This disease is more severe than Guienne-Barré palsy and can lead to serious consequences.

Symptoms of the disease appear due to dysfunction of peripheral nerve fibers. The main signs are sensory and motor disorders. This may cause signs of pain in the abdomen, stomach and bladder.

Such symptoms are observed before the development of complete paralysis of the limbs or respiratory system. Therefore, patients require hospitalization and undergo a full course of treatment, including the use of medications, physical therapy and physiotherapy.

Treatment of such diseases is carried out under the supervision of a neurologist, cardiologist or infectious disease specialist. Therefore, the main treatment for such diseases is antitoxic, desensitizing and neurotropic therapy. Patients may also be prescribed vitamin therapy.



Guillain-Barré syndrome and post-infectious polyneuropathy are two diseases that affect the peripheral nerves and are characterized by the development of weakness and numbness of the extremities. They cause serious concern among people because they can lead to long-term disability.

The main symptom of Guillain-Barré syndrome is rapidly progressive numbness of muscle groups throughout the body. At the onset of the disease, inflammatory symptoms appear in the peripheral nerve trunks, and later there are signs of the development of muscle weakness. These symptoms are accompanied by deterioration in the functioning of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. The illness lasts from several days to six months and can last up to several years. Post-infectious polyneuropathy is characterized by the onset of the disease 5-14 days after a viral infection. During this disease, an accelerated loss of potassium and sodium in the blood develops, which can affect the function of peripheral nerves.