Synesthesia

Synesthesia (from ancient Greek σύν “together, jointly” + αἴσθησις “feeling, sensation”) is a phenomenon of perception when a sensation or idea associated with one object (for example, a visual image or sound) evokes an image or idea of ​​another object (not necessarily in other senses).

Synesthesia can manifest itself in various forms:

  1. Color synesthesia is the perception of sound as color.
  2. Auditory synesthesia is the sensation of taste from sounds.
  3. Texture synesthesia is the feeling of the texture of an object when touched.
  4. Spatial synesthesia is the representation of space in the form of sound.
  5. Temporary synesthesia - time is experienced as color.

There are many theories explaining synesthesia. One of them states that synesthesia occurs due to disruption of communication between different areas of the brain. Another theory suggests that people with synesthesia have enhanced information processing abilities and greater sensitivity to various stimuli.

However, despite all the research, synesthesia remains a poorly understood phenomenon. Many people with this phenomenon are not aware of it and cannot describe their sensations. This may be due to the fact that synesthesia is an individual feature of each person and cannot always be explained.