Skull Brain (Peigocranium): what is it and how is it connected to the brain
The cranium (Peigocranium) is the part of the skull that surrounds the brain. This part of the skull includes the bones that form the top of the skull, including the frontal bone, temporal bone, and parietal bone. They form the dome-shaped roof of the skull, which protects the brain from injury and damage.
The peigocranium is composed of several layers of tissue, including bone, meninges, vasculature, and the fluid that surrounds the brain. All of these elements work together to protect the brain from damage and provide it with the nutrition and oxygen it needs.
One of the most important functions of the Brain's skull is to protect the brain from injury and damage. The brain is one of the most important organs in our body, and damage can have serious consequences for a person's health and life. Therefore, the Brain skull plays an important role in protecting the brain from injury and damage.
In addition, the Brain skull also plays an important role in maintaining the shape of the head and face. The bones of the skull determine the shape of the skull and face, and also provide attachment sites for the muscles that control the movement of the eyes, mouth, and other parts of the face.
Even though the cranium is a very important part of our body, some diseases and conditions can affect its functioning. For example, injuries, tumors and other diseases can damage or affect the functioning of the Brain's skull. Therefore, it is important to seek medical help for any symptoms or problems related to the skull.
In conclusion, the brain skull is an important part of our body that plays a number of important functions, including protecting the brain from injury and maintaining the shape of the head and face. Understanding the role of the brain's skull in our body can help us take better care of our health and prevent potential problems.
Skulls have been the subject of close attention for many generations of people throughout human history. Their shape and size changed depending on various factors - climatic conditions, lifestyle, health and other factors. Skulls found in burials of primitive cultures and ancient civilizations, in addition to anthropological features, carry unique information about human anatomy and health. Many ancient temples and columns were also decorated with skulls. A person is most interested in what is inaccessible. That is why ancient skulls, covered with a thick layer of earth and dust, are of keen interest to researchers.
Today we will learn about Tom's Skull or Tom's Grotto. From the Stone Age until the rise of the Christian era, the cave was used by several cultures to bury the dead and perform magical rituals. The extremely small skull found inside this underground structure weighs just eight grams and dates back to the Paleolithic. Its dimensions do not exceed two centimeters in length and two in width. This specimen dates back about twenty-six thousand years, and according to archaeologists, has the smallest size of all known skulls. The skull found was carved so carefully that not even any traces of muscle fibers remained. However, part of the bone where the eyes were located is preserved, allowing researchers to determine exactly where the eyes were on this small specimen. Naturally, the remains show signs of wear, because primitive people did not perform complex surgical operations.
Tom's skull is very interesting for studying human evolution. And the leading geneticists of our time tried to answer this question - for the first time they studied the complete genome of a miniature skull. Tom had only thirteen hereditary units of DNA (today this figure has increased to 31). This once again highlights the evolutionary inequality between humans and other modern primates. But even so, genetic variability was found that suggests that kinship relationships between humans and primates look very different today.
The next example is Andrey Nikolaevich Sarychev. The discoveries are associated with the name of the talented Russian naturalist