Spheno- (Spheno-)

Spheno- is a prefix that denotes the sphenoid bone, which is one of the important bones in the human head. The bones of the skull are the frontal, parietal, temporal, frontal, sphenoid, nasal, maxillary, mandibular and frontotemporal. Each of these bones has its own functions and connections with other bones.

The sphenoid bone (sphenoid bone) is one of the most complex bones in the human skull. It is located in the center of the skull and has the shape of a wedge. The sphenoid bone consists of the body, wings, crest, sphenoid process and operculum of the sella turkey. In the sphenoidal bone there is a socket of the sella turkey, in which the pituitary gland is located.

The prefix "spheno-" (or "sphenoid") is used to indicate the relationship to the sphenoid bone. For example, sphenoid-maxillary (sphcnomaxillary) means related to the sphenoid and maxillary bone, and sphenopalatine (sphenopalatine) refers to the sphenoid bone and palate.

The sphenoid bone plays an important role in maintaining the shape of the skull and providing protection to the brain. It also acts as an actuator for the muscles that control eye and jaw movement. In addition, the sphenoid bone contains numerous openings and canals through which various nerves and vessels pass.

In conclusion, the prefix "spheno-" (or "sphenoid") is used to refer to the sphenoid bone, which is one of the most important bones in the human skull. The sphenoid bone plays an important role in maintaining the shape of the skull, protecting the brain, and controlling the movement of the eyes and jaws.



Spheno- is a prefix used to designate the sphenoid bone. It is part of the Latin language and comes from the Greek word “sphene”, which means “wedge-shaped”.

Spheno- is used in various medical terms, for example in the name of the sphenopalatine foramen (sphenopalatine), which connects the sphenoid and palatine bones. It is also used in the names of the wedge-shaped bones of the skull, such as the sphenoid and sphenoparietal bones.

The use of the prefix spheno- helps doctors and scientists more accurately and clearly describe the anatomical features and structures of the human body. In addition, it promotes a deeper understanding of human anatomy and physiology.



Greetings to everyone who is interested in medical terminology! Today I want to tell you about what the prefix “spheno-” (from the Latin sphaenom) is and how it is used in medicine.

"Spheno-" is a prefix that means "pertaining to the sphenoid process," or "wedge-shaped." It is often found in medical terms that refer to anatomical structures in the head and neck area.

For example, the prefix "spheno-" denotes wedge-shaped structures, such as the sphenoid bone (a small bone in the skull) or the sphenoid process (a wedge-shaped piece of bone tissue that projects into the cranial opening). The term "wedge" is most often used in dentistry to refer to wedge burs (dental instruments for forming depressions and depressions on teeth) or clinical stages of dental treatment (such as the extraction of eighth teeth).

One example of the use of the prefix "spheno" is in terms related to maxillary teeth: The maxillary canal (canalis maxillopalatinus) refers to the bony gap between the wedge-shaped part of the nose and the orbit, connecting the maxillary cavity and the oral cavity through the incisive canal. It is an important channel for the transfer of analgesics, fluids and food. External auditory (external acoustic) - A canal that continues into the maxillary foramen and carries the main nutrition for the middle and outer ear during its inflammatory phenomena. This canal is formed after passing upward through the outer part of the zygomatic bone, the maxillary bone and the thin unstable temporal bone, approaching the inner ear through the mastoid membrane. It is the main nutrient artery for blood, supplying nutrition to the loping bones, malleus, incus and stirrups. The posterior pterygoid canal (canalus auricularia) continues into the inner ear to nourish the inner ear, providing nutrition to the auditory ossicles, tympanic walls and membranes.

Other examples include terms relating to the sinuses - the internal sinuses located in the body of the sphenoid skull: Sphenoidal (sinus / sinus) - the opening between the posterior part of the internal angle of the sinus, the oval window and the sphenoidal lateral portions of the skull. Through the posterior orifices, this space is located outside the vertebral body. Frontoethmoid is a septum separating the frontal sinus from the anterior end of the sphenoid and middle sections of the sinus. The hole itself is not connected to the external environment, but may contain fleecy nasal tonsils or other