Stricturoplasty

Stricturoplasty is a surgical procedure aimed at widening a narrowing (stricture) in the intestine by cutting it.

This operation is most often performed for strictures of the small intestine that occur in diseases such as Crohn's disease, intestinal tuberculosis, ulcerative colitis, radiation enteritis and others. Strictures lead to intestinal obstruction, which causes symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, and vomiting.

During stricturoplasty, the surgeon makes an incision in the area of ​​narrowing of the intestine, and then sutures the defect in such a way as to expand the lumen of the intestine in this place. There are several types of this operation - longitudinal stricturoplasty, transverse stricturoplasty, etc.

The advantages of stricturoplasty are that it allows you to maintain the length of the intestine and avoid resection (removal) of its sections. This is especially important for patients with multiple or long small bowel strictures. Thus, stricturoplasty is an effective method for treating intestinal strictures, allowing to restore its patency and avoid the development of complications.

Stricturoplasty is a surgical procedure used to treat strictures (narrowings) of the small intestine. After this operation, the narrowing of the stricture is eliminated by cutting and widening it.

Small intestinal stricture is a common problem that can lead to various complications such as chronic diarrhea, abdominal pain, weight loss and others. When the small intestine has a stricture, food cannot pass through it properly, leading to narrowing and poor digestion.

Stricture can be treated using a variety of methods, including medications, diet, and physical activity. However, if these methods fail, surgery may be required.

A stricturoplasty procedure involves the surgeon cutting a stricture in the small intestine and widening it to allow food to pass more freely. This can be done using special tools such as scissors or hooks.

After stricturoplasty, the surgeon will stitch the incision to prevent it from narrowing again. After surgery, the patient must follow a diet to prevent the stricture from re-forming.

Overall, stricturoplasty is an effective treatment for colonic stricture. However, before performing this operation, it is necessary to carefully evaluate the patient to ensure that it will be safe and effective.

The relevance of surgical treatment of colon stricture has remained constant for several decades, despite the significant progress achieved recently in drug therapy for this disease. Lack of accessible care for patients with this pathology. It is performed extremely rarely (mainly after ineffective conservative treatment), which leads to loss of time, aggravation of the severity of clinical manifestations and the need for repeated surgical interventions. Therefore, the most important aspect of treating patients with this pathology is early diagnosis of the disease.

Stricturoplasty (Stricturoplasty, from the Latin strictura - narrowing, narrowing) is a surgical operation to widen the stricture or narrow the small intestine. This is one of the methods of treating strictures, which is used if it is impossible to eliminate the narrowing of the intestine by other methods.

Stricture (or stricture) is a narrowing of the lumen of the small intestine, which can be caused by various reasons, such as inflammation, injury, tumors, birth defects, etc. If the narrowing is strong, it can lead to disruption of the passage of food through the intestine, which in turn can lead to serious complications such as peritonitis, intestinal obstruction and others.

To widen the narrowing, the method of stricturoplasty is used. The operation involves cutting the intestinal wall and widening the narrowing using special instruments. After surgery, new tissue is formed at the site of the narrowing, which ensures normal passage of food through the intestine.

One of the advantages of stricturoplasty is that it allows you to eliminate narrowing of the intestine without removing the intestine itself, which significantly reduces the risk of complications and improves the patient’s quality of life. The operation can also be performed on an outpatient basis, which allows you to quickly recover after surgery and return to normal life.

However, like any surgical operation, stricturoplasty has its risks and complications. One such complication is bleeding, which can occur as a result of vascular damage during surgery. Abdominal complications such as infections, abscesses, etc. are also possible.

Overall, stricturoplasty is an effective treatment for stricture lesions of the small intestine and can help patients regain normal passage of food. However, before the operation, it is necessary to conduct a thorough examination and determine the cause of the narrowing in order to avoid possible complications.