Submandibular Gland, Submaxillary Gland

Submandibular Gland (Submaxillary Gland) is a paired salivary gland located in the submandibular triangle. The excretory duct of the gland (Wharton's ducts) opens on the papilla located under the tongue on both sides of the frenulum.

The submandibular gland is one of three paired major salivary glands, along with the parotid and sublingual glands. It produces a mixed serous-mucosal secretion, which contains enzymes that facilitate the digestion of carbohydrates.

The location of the submandibular gland allows it to actively participate in wetting the oral cavity during chewing and swallowing. It also plays an important role in maintaining oral and dental homeostasis. Diseases of this gland can lead to xerostomia (dry mouth) and other disorders.

Submandibular gland is a paired salivary gland located in the submandibular triangle. The excretory duct of the gland (Wharton's ducts) opens on the papilla located under the tongue on both sides of the frenulum.

The submandibular gland is one of three paired major salivary glands, along with the parotid and sublingual glands. It secretes a mixed secretion containing a serous component, rich in enzymes, and a mucous component. The saliva of the submandibular gland plays an important role in digestion, providing moisture to food and the initial stage of hydrolysis of carbohydrates and fats. In addition, saliva has an antimicrobial effect and protects the oral cavity. Diseases of the submandibular gland, such as sialadenitis and sialolithiasis, can lead to disruption of its function.