Tibioscaphoid ligament

Tibioscaphoid ligament: Anatomy, Functions and Disorders

The tibionaviculare ligament (abbr. BNA) is an important structure in the anatomy of the human foot. It plays a significant role in maintaining the stability and functionality of the foot, as well as in preventing various injuries and damages.

Anatomy of the Tibioscaphoid ligament:
The tibia-scaphoid ligament is a strong and flexible ligament that is located between the tibia (lat. tibia) and the scaphoid bone (lat. naviculare). It connects these two bones, providing stability and support in the main arch of the foot.

Functions of the Tibioscaphoid ligament:
The tibiofavicular ligament performs several important functions. First, it helps support the architecture of the foot and prevent flat feet. It also stabilizes the tibia and navicular bones, providing them with the necessary mobility and coordination of movement.

Additionally, the tibiofavicular ligament plays a key role in maintaining balance and controlling movement of the foot. It helps distribute the load when walking and running, as well as absorb shock and vibration that occurs during movement.

Disorders and injuries of the tibiofavicular ligament:
Like any other ligament in the body, the tibiofavicular ligament is susceptible to possible damage and injury. Common injuries include sprains, tears, and ligament tears.

Injuries to the tibiofavicular ligament can occur as a result of sports injuries, accidents, overuse of the foot, or turning beyond the normal angle. When the tibiofavicular ligament is injured, the patient may experience pain, swelling, limited movement, and instability of the foot.

To diagnose tibiofavicular ligament injuries, your doctor may order x-rays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or ultrasound. Treatment may include conservative methods such as physical therapy, rehabilitation and orthopedic braces, and in some cases surgery may be required.

In conclusion, the tibiofavicular ligament is an important structure that provides stability and functionality to the foot. Its functions include maintaining foot architecture, motion control, load distribution, and shock absorption. Injuries and damage to this ligament can lead to pain, limited movement, and instability of the foot. Diagnosis and treatment of tibiofavicular ligament injuries require medical consultation and may include both conservative methods and surgical intervention. Effective restoration of ligament function will play an important role in the patient's foot health and mobility.



The ligament between the tibia and the navicular bone (tibiofacial ligament) is one of the strong ligaments of the ankle joint. With its help, its stability is achieved and the range of motion increases. Thanks to this ligament, the foot has sufficient support when walking and running. But like any other ligament, this one can be subject to injury. Most often, ligaments are injured by overweight people, when playing various sports, and even when falling on their leg. This ligament is especially often injured in road traffic accidents. The most common type of ankle ligament injury is rupture of the supporting ligaments. In most cases, the second lobe after a rupture occurs when the ligament is torn or stretched. Signs of ligament damage are severe pain, swelling, decreased ankle mobility, and complete immobility. If first aid is not provided immediately after injury, necrosis of the ligaments may occur. The main cause of ligament rupture is excessive stress on the joint, which occurs when lifting heavy objects. Injury to this ligament threatens atrophy of the lower leg muscles, limited joint mobility, instability, and shortening of the foot. If the ligamentous-articular apparatus is damaged, it is necessary to seek medical help from an orthopedist. Only a qualified specialist will help you restore the natural structure of the joint and ensure its mobility.