Ligament Collateral Tibial

The tibial collateral ligament (lat. ligamentum collaterale tibiæ) is one of the ligaments of the foot that connects the big toe and the lateral side of the tibia. It plays an important role in stabilizing and supporting the ankle joint and preventing bones from shifting when walking and running.

The tibial collateral ligament consists of two parts: superficial and deep. The superficial part is located on the lateral surface of the tibia, and the deep part is located on the anterior surface of the big toe. The ligament consists of elastic fibers that provide flexibility and mobility to the joint.

The importance of the tibial collateral ligament is that it helps keep the joint in the correct position and prevents it from dislocating. If this ligament is injured or damaged, ankle instability and foot pain may occur.

Various methods are used to treat injuries and damage to the tibial collateral ligament, including conservative treatment (immobilization, physical therapy, massage), surgery (arthroscopic fixation, arthrodesis, arthroplasty) and orthopedic devices (orthoses, bandages).

In conclusion, the tibial collateral ligament plays an important role in the stability and function of the ankle joint. It provides flexibility and support to the foot during walking, running and other physical activities. Injuries and damage to this ligament can lead to joint instability and pain, so it is important to monitor your health and consult a specialist if necessary.



The collateral ligament of the tibia (lat. Ligg. Collaterale Tibiale) is a ligament that is located on the lateral side of the tibia. It connects the tibia to the fibula and provides stability to the lower leg.

The tibial collateral ligament consists of several layers of tissue: fibrous tissue, connective tissue and muscle tissue. Fibrous tissue forms a dense shell around the ligament, and connective tissue provides its strength and stability. Muscle tissue, located between layers of fibrous and connective tissue, allows the ligament to stretch and contract with movement.

Functions of the tibial collateral ligament:

– Ensuring stability of the lower leg during movement;
– Preventing displacement of the tibia and fibula relative to each other;
– Support the muscle mass of the lower leg;
– Participation in the formation of the knee joint.

Dysfunction of the tibial collateral ligament can lead to various diseases and pathologies. For example, a tear in this ligament can cause instability in the knee joint, which can lead to chronic pain and inflammation. Also, dysfunction of this ligament may be associated with diseases of the musculoskeletal system, such as arthritis or osteoarthritis.

Various methods are used to treat and prevent diseases associated with dysfunction of the tibial collateral ligament. For example, physiotherapy, exercise therapy, massage, medication and surgical methods.