Ligament Costotransverse Lateral

Costotransverse lateral ligament: functions and significance

The costotransverse ligament is an important structure in the human spinal column. It connects the cervical, thoracic and lumbar ribs with the transverse processes of the corresponding vertebrae. This ligament is key to maintaining the stability of the spinal column and protecting the nerve roots and spinal cord.

Functions of the costotransverse lateral ligament

The costotransverse lateral ligament performs several important functions:

  1. Connection of ribs to vertebrae

The costotransverse lateral ligament connects the ribs with the transverse processes of the corresponding vertebrae. This provides stability to the spinal column and helps prevent bending and damage.

  1. Protecting nerve structures

The costotransverse lateral ligament also helps protect the nerve roots and spinal cord from injury. It prevents excessive movement of the vertebrae and ribs, which can lead to compression of the nerve structures.

  1. Maintaining balance

The costotransverse lateral ligament plays an important role in maintaining body balance. It helps keep the spinal column stable when moving and prevents it from bending, which can lead to loss of balance.

The significance of the costotransverse lateral ligament

Damage to the lateral costotransverse ligament can lead to serious consequences, such as impaired stability of the spinal column, pain syndromes, and disturbances in sensitivity and motor function. Therefore, it is important to maintain the health of this ligament and promptly seek medical attention if it is damaged.

In conclusion, the costotransverse lateral ligament is an important structure in the human spinal column. It performs several important functions such as connecting the ribs to the vertebrae, protecting the nerve structures and maintaining the balance of the body. Damage to this ligament can lead to serious consequences, so its health must be protected and monitored.



Ligaments of costal cartilage are special fibrous formations that connect two or more cartilages and serve them for nutrition and support. Typically, bundles of ribs form cylindrical or bean-shaped cords that taper towards the ends. May have the shape of a ring or half ring; several ligaments in these cases approach each other at one end. In the complete absence of ligaments, costal cartilage cannot live in the shape of a cylinder: each cartilaginous trunk is divided by connective tissue strips into bundles-lobules, between which partitions of connective tissue are formed.

There are ligaments of ribs in each cylindrical cartilage. There are four rows of rib ligaments in total. Each row performs its own function: - I row: supporting function of the costal arch, forms the skeleton of the body, is an important element of the axial skeleton - II row: