Ligament Costotransverse Superior

The Costotransversarium Superius (PNA) ligament is a ligament that connects the ribs and transverse processes of the vertebrae on the upper part of the chest. It plays an important role in stabilizing the chest and supporting the muscles and organs of the upper body.

The Costotransverse Superior ligament consists of several ligaments that connect the ribs and transverse processes of the thoracic vertebrae. It starts from the costal cartilage and ends on the transverse process of the overlying thoracic vertebra. The Costotransverse Superior ligament is divided into two parts: anterior and posterior.

The anterior part of the Costotransverse Superior ligament passes through the intercostal spaces and is connected to the intervertebral discs between the costal cartilages and vertebrae. The posterior part of the ligament is attached to the transverse processes of the vertebrae and is also connected to the intervertebral disc.

The function of the Costotransverse Superior ligament is to maintain the stability of the chest wall and protect the internal organs. It also plays a role in the movement of the chest during breathing and helps maintain proper spinal alignment.

If the Costotransverse Superior ligament is damaged, pain, stiffness, and limited movement in the chest may occur. This may be due to injuries, spinal diseases or other reasons. Treatment may include physical therapy, massage, and medication.

Thus, the Costotransverse Superior ligament plays an important role in maintaining the health of the rib cage and maintaining its stability. If you are having problems with this ligament, see your doctor for diagnosis and treatment.



Costo-Superior Transverse Ligament (l. Costotransversarium Superius) The costo-superior transverse ligament (lat. Ligg. costotransvervarium superiors) refers to large strong vesicular ligaments that connect their ends and form transverse ridges on the lateral surface of the chest. Vertebrae VII-XI move together with each other through these ligaments. In addition, this ligament has an arched convex structure and serves to adduct the eighth rib. In general, the costosuperior transverse ligament is considered the largest synovial joint in the human body. It is also the widest and fits crosswise between the twelfth and seventh vertebrae. Its not fully hypnotic form is called scaphoid.