Ligament of the Eyelids Medial

The medial palpebrae ligament (Latin name: l.palpebrae medialis), also known as the oblique strip of skin, is one of the four eyelid ligaments of the eye. The ligament is located at the medial edge of the eye and is responsible for attaching the upper eyelid to the eyeball.

The structure of the ligament The medial ligament is an elastic tube connecting the superior orbital fascia to the wall of the orbital fascia and the cornea. It is a continuation of the superior longitudinal ligament and consists of dense connective tissue. The thickness of this ligament does not exceed 0.5 mm.

Functions This ligament is fan-shaped located at the medial corner of the eye and is attached to the medial wall of the orbit. Its main function is to strengthen the upper eyelid, ensuring its tight attachment to the eye, eliminating any movement that could damage the conjunctiva. Other functions include preventing the eyeball from falling out of the orbit and providing mechanical support for the second eyelid (i.e., lower eyelid).

Anatomical features The medial eyelid ligament is located directly under the skin of the upper eyelid at the level of the medial (inner) angle of the iris. It is also present on the lower eyelid in the area of ​​the transitional fold. It runs along the upper border of the tear trough. This