Afalpighian Body

The Malpighian Body is an important structure in the kidneys responsible for the primary filtration of blood and the removal of waste and excess fluid from it. This structure was named after the Italian anatomist Marcello Malpighi, who was the first to describe its structure in 1666.

The Malpighian corpuscle consists of the glomerulus and the surrounding Bowman's capsule. The glomerulus is a network of blood capillaries that penetrate the capsule and form a kind of network. Blood entering the glomerulus through the afferent artery passes through the capillaries and is filtered through the capillary walls and Bowman's capsule. The purified blood then leaves the glomerulus via the efferent artery.

An important component of the Malpighian corpuscle is the cellular layer located between the capillaries and Bowman's capsule. This layer is made up of special cells called covered cells (podocytes), which play a key role in the filtration process.

Podocytes have special projections called legs that surround the capillaries and form a dense filter barrier. Thanks to this barrier, excess metabolic products such as urea, creatinine and other waste products remain in Bowman's capsule and are then excreted from the body through urine.

The Malpighian corpuscle is a key element of the nephron, which has the function of removing excess fluid and waste from the blood. It plays an important role in maintaining homeostasis in the body and is an essential element for the proper functioning of the kidneys.

Afalpighian body

The Malpighian corpuscle is a part of the nephron (the structural unit of the kidney), which includes blood capillaries and surrounding structures. This body is also known as the afalpigian body, named after the scientist who first described it in 1875. It is a very important structure for kidney function as it plays a key role in filtering the blood and removing toxins and waste from the body.

The body consists of two parts: a capillary and Bowman's capsule. A capillary is a tiny blood vessel that passes through the glomerulus of the kidney. Bowman's membrane is a layer of tissue that surrounds the capillary and provides protection for it. Together, the capillary and Bowman's membrane form the Malpighian body.

The main function of the Malpighian body is to filter the blood that passes through the kidneys. During this process, the Malpighian corpuscle removes waste products from the blood such as ammonia, urea and creatinine, which are produced by the metabolism of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. These wastes are then eliminated from the body through the urinary tract.

In addition, the Malpighian body plays an important role in regulating blood pressure levels. As blood passes through the Malpighian corpuscle, it can contract or expand, which affects the blood pressure in the kidneys. This allows the body to regulate blood pressure depending on the body's needs.

However, if the Malpighian corpuscle is damaged or does not function properly, it can lead to various kidney diseases such as kidney failure and other conditions. Therefore, it is important to maintain kidney health and monitor their functioning.

Overall, the Malpighian corpuscle is an important element of the kidneys and plays a key role in many processes related to filtering the blood and removing waste from the body.

The Malpighian body is a special anatomical structure that is part of the nephron (part of the human kidney) and is a collection of blood capillaries of the glomerulus (the vessel where blood is filtered) and the Bowman's capsule surrounding them. The malpighian corpuscle is important for the proper functioning of the body, as it is responsible for filtering the blood and removing waste products.

The nephron is shaped like the letter "T" and consists of a body and a convoluted duct. The nephron body is formed by capillary loops and spinous fibers, and the canal consists of a surrounding loop of vessels (Bowman's capsule) and the reticular plexus. Bowman's membrane is a thin structure that encloses the body and canal of the nephrons. It contains blood vessels and nerves that form the efferent flow from the renal corpuscle to the rest of the body.

The body of the Malpighian nephron is located in the nephron capsule. Its formation is associated with a decrease in the nephron tubules during reproduction. Gradually this nephron dies, but the vascular tissue remains, which later forms the afalpighian tissue, or the body of the malpighian. This tissue contains numerous capillary loops

The Malshigievo corpuscle is a part of the nephron (renal corpuscle), which includes the blood vessels of the glomerulus, which is located at the gate of the kidney, surrounded by Bowman's capsule. But what is it, why is it called that and what role does it play in the human kidneys?

1. What is a Malshigiev body - definition - The kidneys contain many nephrons, which play an important role in filtering blood. Each nephron consists of a glomerulus (glomerulus) and a lumen (canalis rencis), surrounded by blood vessels. The lumen contains urine, a liquid that is formed when blood is filtered and consists of waste products. However, to ensure proper blood flow, the blood vessels must also be able to pass fluid. The job of the glomerulus is to filter essential substances from the blood into the urine and regulate its flow. - The vessels surrounding the glomerulus form a kind of membrane called the “myrenz capsule”. It has a porous structure through which blood can pass into the lumen and remove waste from the body.

2. Mashpigivua corpuscle - concept - As mentioned above, the Mashpigivua corpuscle is part of the nephron. It is located around the bowmen's capsule, which runs around the glomerulus. The main function of the Malshigib body is to control the flow of blood into the medulla, control and regulate pressure in the lumen. In addition, the Mashpigi body acts as a filter for bacteria and microorganisms, preventing them from entering the tubular urine stream.

3. Function of the Mashpigiev corpuscle - Ty elnezu Mashpigiev controls the pressure in the lumen of the nephron and ensures optimal functioning of the entire system. It also acts as a "filter" for unwanted elements such as bacteria. If bacteria manage to penetrate the lumen, they can harm the body and cause infections and kidney disease. Therefore, the Mahapigeus body also works as a quarantine agent to prevent potentially harmful elements from entering the urine tubules.