Tenonitis

Tenonitis is a disease of the eyeballs in the form of inflammation of their vagina, capsulitis.[1] Tenonitis is a serious eye disease that affects the main lining of the eyeballs. Inflammation of the visual organs occurs in a variety of diseases (ophthalmological, neuroinfectious), most often with neurosyphilis and severe viral encephalitis. With it, a process of gradual destruction of the lacrimal gland and membrane is observed, from which the tear is released into the cavity of the conjunctiva and gradually flows down towards the nose. Due to the patient’s inability to blink due to paralysis of the eyelid muscle, tear fluid causes drying of the conjunctiva with the formation of dystrophic superficial ulcers. In more severe cases, thickenings in the conjunctiva and ciliary body, its general opacification with a decrease in the transparency of the sclera, may be noticeable. Possible pain in the eyes. Tenonitis is diagnosed based on symptoms and fundus examination. To correct the disease, vitamins, antibiotics, and analgesics are used. Therapy is carried out under the supervision of the attending physician[2]. In older patients, the minimum difference in the diameter of the anterior-posterior axis of the eyes between the left and right eyes is important. In such patients, atrophic or degenerative changes in the iris discs may appear. How



Tenonitis is an inflammation of Tenon's capsule, which surrounds the eyeball and protects it from damage. This condition can occur as an independent disease or be a symptom of other eye diseases.

Tenonitis can be caused by various reasons such as eye injuries, infections, allergic reactions, autoimmune diseases, etc. Symptoms of tenonitis may include redness, swelling, pain, decreased visual acuity, and other visual disturbances.

Treatment for tenonitis depends on the cause of its occurrence. If it is due to trauma, surgery may be required to remove the foreign body or repair damaged tissue. For infectious tenonitis, antibiotics are prescribed.

It should also be noted that tenonitis can lead to serious complications, such as rupture of Tenon's membrane or the development of cataracts. Therefore, it is very important to consult a doctor in a timely manner and begin treatment.

Overall, tenonitis is a serious eye condition that can cause significant vision impairment. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor your health and consult a doctor if symptoms of tenonitis appear.