Adjuvant Therapy, Auxiliary Therapy (Adjuvant Therapy)

Adjuvant Therapy is a form of cancer treatment that involves administering cytotoxic drugs to patients after surgical removal or radiotherapy of the primary tumor. This therapy is recommended in cases where there is a high probability of cancer recurrence due to the presence of micrometastases in the body.

The goal of adjuvant therapy is to destroy these micrometastases that cannot be detected using conventional diagnostic methods. The use of adjuvant therapy can significantly improve patient survival prognoses because it helps prevent cancer from recurring.

Although adjuvant therapy can be effective in treating various types of cancer, it is particularly effective in treating breast cancer. In the case of breast cancer, adjuvant therapy is often given after surgical removal of the tumor has been performed. This allows you to destroy any remaining micrometastases and reduce the likelihood of relapse.

There is another type of chemotherapy called neoadjuvant therapy. Unlike adjuvant therapy, neoadjuvant therapy is prescribed before surgical removal of the tumor. The goal of neoadjuvant therapy is to reduce tumor size and destroy micrometastases to make surgery more effective. Both types of therapy are used to treat cancer and are often used in combination with other treatments such as radiation therapy and surgery.

Overall, adjuvant therapy is an effective cancer treatment that can help prevent tumor recurrence and improve patient survival prognoses. However, as with all medications, there are some side effects that need to be considered when prescribing adjuvant therapy. Therefore, the decision about what type of therapy to prescribe must be made by the doctor based on the individual characteristics of the patient and the nature of the disease.

Adjuvant therapy is treatment with cytotoxic drugs prescribed to patients after surgical removal or radiotherapy of the primary tumor, when in the future there is a high probability of relapse of its development from micrometastases existing in the human body. The goal of adjuvant therapy is to destroy these secondary tumors. It is indicated for some forms of breast cancer.

By comparison, neoadjuvant chemotherapy is given before primary treatment (surgery or radiation therapy) to reduce tumor size.

Adjuvant therapy, also known as adjunctive therapy or adjuvant treatment, is a form of cancer treatment in which cytotoxic drugs are administered after surgical removal or radiotherapy of the primary tumor. This form of treatment is used in cases where there is a high probability of cancer relapse from existing micrometastases in the human body. The goal of adjuvant therapy is to eradicate these secondary tumors and reduce the risk of cancer coming back.

Adjuvant therapy has a wide range of uses and is indicated for a variety of cancers, but is particularly effective for certain types of breast cancer. After the primary tumor is removed in breast cancer patients, adjuvant therapy may be given to destroy remaining tumor cells that may not be visible using current diagnostic techniques. This helps prevent cancer from recurring and improves survival prognosis.

Unlike adjuvant therapy, neoadjuvant chemotherapy is used before primary tumor treatment, such as surgery or radiation therapy. The goal of neoadjuvant chemotherapy is to shrink the tumor before it is removed or treated with radiation, which may make surgery more effective or allow organs to be saved that would otherwise have to be removed.

Adjuvant therapy may include various treatments, such as chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy, or a combination of these methods. The choice of the specific form of adjuvant therapy depends on the type of cancer, its stage, patient condition, and other factors. Typically, the adjuvant treatment regimen is developed using the results of clinical trials and takes into account the most effective and safe treatments.

Although adjuvant therapy can be an effective strategy to prevent cancer recurrence and improve a patient's prognosis, it can also be associated with side effects. Side effects may vary depending on the medications used, but often include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, hair loss, and changes in the circulatory system. It is important to discuss the side effects and potential benefits of adjuvant therapy with your doctor before starting treatment.

In conclusion, adjuvant therapy is an important component of cancer treatment after primary tumor removal or radiotherapy. It aims to destroy remaining tumor cells and reduce the risk of cancer recurrence. Adjuvant therapy may be particularly beneficial for breast cancer and may include a variety of treatment modalities. When prescribing adjuvant therapy, it is important to take into account the individual characteristics of the patient and discuss the side effects and benefits of treatment with the doctor. Modern research and clinical trials continue to refine adjuvant treatment strategies and improve cancer treatment outcomes.