Thyrotoxicosis

Thyrotoxicosis is a syndrome whose development is associated with the production of excess amounts of thyroid hormone; as a result, a person experiences increased heart rate, profuse sweating, tremors, increased anxiety, increased appetite, weight loss, and intolerance to high ambient temperatures.

The cause of thyrotoxicosis may be a simple overactivity of the thyroid gland, the development of a benign tumor or carcinoma in it, as well as Graves's disease or exophthalmic goitre, in which the patient develops a goitre due to an enlargement of the thyroid gland and bulging eyes (exophthalmos - exophthalmos).

Treatment of the disease depends on the patient's condition and may involve surgical removal of the thyroid gland, the administration of radioactive iodine to destroy part of the gland, or the use of drugs (carbimazole or propylthiouracil) that interact with the resulting thyroid hormones, reducing their amount in the blood.



Thyrotoxicosis: Causes, symptoms and treatments

Thyrotoxicosis is a syndrome associated with excessive secretion of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland. This condition leads to various physiological changes in the body, including increased heart rate, profuse sweating, tremors, increased restlessness, increased appetite, weight loss, and intolerance to high ambient temperatures.

The causes of thyrotoxicosis can be varied. One of the most common causes is an overactive thyroid gland, when it begins to produce and secrete more thyroid hormones than necessary. Other possible causes are the development of benign tumors or carcinoma in the thyroid gland and Graves' disease, also known as exophthalmic goitre. With Graves' disease, the thyroid gland increases in size, a goiter forms, and bulging eyes (exophthalmos) are observed.

To treat thyrotoxicosis, it is important to determine the cause of its development and choose the appropriate approach. In some cases, surgical removal of the thyroid gland may be necessary, especially if tumors or carcinoma are present. Another treatment is the use of radioactive iodine, which destroys excess thyroid cells.

Drug therapy is also widely used to manage thyrotoxicosis. Carbimazole and propylthiouracil are drugs that interact with the resulting thyroid hormones, reducing their amount in the blood and reducing the activity of the thyroid gland. These drugs may be prescribed in combination with other medications depending on the patient's condition.

It is important to note that treatment of thyrotoxicosis should be carried out under the supervision of an endocrinologist, who will determine the optimal approach in each specific case. The duration of treatment and the choice of method depend on the severity of symptoms, the cause of thyrotoxicosis and the general condition of the patient.

In conclusion, thyrotoxicosis is a serious condition that requires medical intervention. It is important to consult a doctor promptly if symptoms occur, such as rapid heartbeat, sweating, nervousness and weight changes. Thyrotoxicosis: Causes, symptoms and treatments

Thyrotoxicosis is a syndrome associated with excessive secretion of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland. This condition leads to various physiological changes in the body, including increased heart rate, profuse sweating, tremors, increased restlessness, increased appetite, weight loss, and intolerance to high ambient temperatures.

The causes of thyrotoxicosis can be varied. One of the most common causes is an overactive thyroid gland, when it begins to produce and secrete more thyroid hormones than necessary. Other possible causes are the development of benign tumors or carcinoma in the thyroid gland and Graves' disease, also known as exophthalmic goitre. With Graves' disease, the thyroid gland increases in size, a goiter forms, and bulging eyes (exophthalmos) are observed.

Symptoms of thyrotoxicosis can be varied and vary depending on the severity of the condition and the individual characteristics of the patient. Some of the most common symptoms include fast heartbeat (tachycardia), irregular pulse, excessive sweating, nervousness, anxiety, irritability, tremors (shaking hands), increased appetite, weight loss, weakness, fatigue, emotional instability, and changes in hair, skin, and nails Patients with Graves' disease may also experience bulging eyes, dry and irritated eyes, double vision, and limited eye movement.

Treatment of thyrotoxicosis depends on the patient's condition and may include several approaches. In cases where thyrotoxicosis is caused by a tumor or carcinoma of the thyroid gland, surgical removal of the gland or part of it may be necessary. This method can be effective in controlling excess hormone production. Another common treatment is the use of radioactive iodine (radioablation), which destroys excess thyroid cells and reduces their function.

Drug therapy is also widely used to manage thyrotoxicosis. Carbimaz



Treatment of thyroid diseases is one of the most pressing problems, from tumor removal to diagnosis. Today we will look at a pathology such as thyrotoxicosis, since this disease is quite common and occurs for many reasons.

Thyrotoxicosis is a syndrome that is manifested by an excess amount of functioning thyroid tissue, which provokes the appearance of symptoms such as rapid heartbeat, increased sweating and various mental abnormalities. This disorder is diagnosed by evaluating the thyroid glands and special tests to determine hormonal status.

Thyrotoxic syndrome is characterized by increased levels of the hormone triiodothyroxine (T3) in the body, which can trigger the development of cardiovascular problems, metabolic disorders, thyrotoxic cardiomyopathy and increased blood pressure. In this case, tachycardia, convulsions, nervous disorders and mental difficulties occur. Another symptom of the pathology is dry and itchy skin, weight loss with increased appetite.

The syndrome is diagnosed when characteristic symptoms appear using diagnostic methods, including determining hormone levels. One of the treatment methods is surgery, which primarily relates to diseases of hyperthyroidism, which is a fairly rare case. But other methods are more often prescribed, for example, radioactive iodine therapy by destroying some lobes of the gland. Drug therapy is also prescribed to reduce the amount of hormones released. Drugs such as carbimazole and propylthiourecyl are prescribed to suppress hormone synthesis if