Granulomatous giant cell thyroiditis: symptoms, diagnosis and treatment
Granulomatous giant cell thyroiditis (granulomatous giant cell) is a rare disease of the thyroid gland that is characterized by the formation of granulomas (nodules) and the presence of multinucleated giant cells in the tissues of the thyroid gland. This disease can lead to the development of hypothyroidism or its reversible form.
The causes of granulomatous giant cell thyroiditis are unknown. Some studies point to the role of viral infections, bacterial infections or autoimmune processes in the development of this disease.
Symptoms of granulomatous giant cell thyroiditis may include thyroid pain, fatigue, weight loss, hair loss, menstrual irregularities in women, and depression. However, many patients with this type of thyroiditis may be asymptomatic.
To diagnose granulomatous giant cell thyroiditis, thyroid examination methods such as ultrasound and biopsy are used. The latter is carried out to isolate cells from thyroid tissue for further analysis for the presence of giant cells and granulomas.
Treatment for granulomatous giant cell thyroiditis may include the use of corticosteroids, such as prednisone, to reduce inflammation and pain in the thyroid area. If hypothyroidism develops as a result of a disease, patients are prescribed thyroid hormones.
In general, the prognosis for patients with granulomatous giant cell thyroiditis is favorable, especially with timely medical attention and proper treatment. However, in some cases, complications are possible, such as the development of hypothyroidism, even after successful treatment of the disease.
Graniomatous giant cell thyroiditis is an inflammatory disease of the thyroid gland, which is characterized by the appearance in its tissue of nodules consisting of young cells and small vesicular formations. This disease can cause unpleasant symptoms such as neck pain, difficulty swallowing, enlargement of the thyroid gland, and others. Treatment for granulomatous giant cell thyroiditis may include hormone therapy, removal of the thyroid gland, or treatment with antibiotics. In this article we will look at granomatous giganocellular thyroiditis and its treatment.
Giant cell granuloma thyroiditis is a disease in which nodules are formed in the gland tissue, consisting of healthy cells that have just formed. The nodules grow very quickly, occupying most of the thyroid tissue. They contain young cells that under normal conditions would not have access to the follicular zone. Thus, there is no threat of damaging or destroying the follicles. The node grows until the cells are pushed out before