Vascular thrombosis, especially of the deep veins of the lower extremities, is one of the most common diseases in the world. They arise due to a rupture of the walls of the veins, as a result of which a blood clot is formed that clogs the vein. This thrombus consists mainly of blood cells - platelets, and their derivatives.
Over time, after its formation, the thrombus grows with connective tissue and forms an intimal membrane that prevents further penetration of formed elements. The latter mineralizes over time, i.e. enriched with calcium, which leads to its hardening, becoming completely impermeable to substances. If the blood clot does not resolve, it also becomes covered with an increasing layer of endothelial cells, forming scar tissue around the site of blockage of the artery. Blood clots are a biological blockage that can lead to cessation of circulation and cause tissue damage and subsequent death
Spodogenic thrombi are a special type of blood clot that occurs in the vessels of a person’s lower extremities. The reasons for the appearance of spodogenic thrombus are a violation of the speed of blood flow through the veins of the lower extremities or skin inflammatory diseases. Externally, a spodogenic thrombus is a thick suspension of blood cells