Auricle

A person has many organs that play an important role in the functioning of the body. One of these organs is the heart, which is responsible for blood circulation and provides the organs with oxygen and nutrients. The heart consists of four cavities: two atria and two ventricles. Each atrium has a small sac-like protrusion in its wall called the appendage or auricle.

The appendage is a small sac that is located on the top of each atrium. It is shaped like a cone and resembles an ear, hence its name. The appendage serves an important function in the functioning of the heart, as it helps improve blood flow in the atrium. Due to its shape, the appendage increases the surface area of ​​the atrium wall, which allows it to retain more blood.

Although the appendage is an important part of the heart, many people incorrectly use its name as a synonym for the word "atrium." In fact, the appendage is just a small protrusion in the wall of the atrium, and the atrium is the cavity of the heart, which is located between the lungs and the ventricles.

Additionally, the term "auricle" can also refer to the pinna, which is located in the pinna of the ear. The auricle is an important part of the auditory system that helps capture sound waves and transmit them to the inner ear. It has the shape of an ear and consists of cartilaginous and bone elements covered with skin.

In conclusion, the appendage is an important part of the heart that helps improve blood flow in the atrium. Although this is a small protrusion in the wall of the atrium, it plays an important role in the functioning of the cardiovascular system. However, it is important to remember that auricle is not a synonym for atrium, but can also refer to the pinna, which is part of the auditory system.



Auricle: Structure and Function

The appendage, also known as aurICLE, is a small sac-like protrusion in the wall of each atrium of the heart. Although some people mistakenly use the term appendage as a synonym for atrium, it actually refers to a specific anatomical structure of the heart.

The appendage is shaped like a small ear or shell and is located on the top of each atrium. It consists of thin muscles and is covered with epithelium. The ear performs several important functions related to the functioning of the heart.

First, the auricle plays a role in maintaining normal blood flow. During the contraction of the heart, the blood in the atrium must be properly directed into the ventricles for subsequent release into the aorta and pulmonary artery. The appendage helps prevent backflow of blood, allowing efficient transfer of blood from the atria to the ventricles.

In addition, the ear serves as a reservoir for blood. During the cardiac cycle, when the ventricles contract, the appendage fills with blood, allowing it to be available for further pumping into the circulatory system. This is especially useful in conditions of increased physical activity or when there is a lack of blood in the body.

In addition to its functional role, the ear can also be associated with certain diseases. For example, blood clots can form in the ear, which can lead to thromboembolic complications such as stroke or myocardial infarction. Therefore, anticoagulant therapy may be recommended for some patients at increased risk of thromboembolism.

In conclusion, the appendage, or auricle, is an important structure of the heart, playing a role in maintaining normal blood flow and maintaining a blood reservoir. It helps optimize heart function and prevent backflow of blood. However, under certain conditions, ear canal can also be associated with a risk of diseases requiring medical intervention.



The ear (Latin auricula, from aurum - gold, gold-bearing sand, and -culum, diminutive suffix) is a small sac-like protrusion in the wall of each of the four atria of the heart.
The appendage is part of the valve apparatus of the heart and serves to ensure blood flow from the atria to the ventricles.

However, the term “appendage” is not synonymous with the word “atrium”, since the appendage is located in the wall of the atrium, and not on its surface.

The auricle (lat. concha auris, concha auriculae) is part of the auricle. May also be called a "curl" or "spiral" (colloquially).