Vitamin D3 BON: manufacturers, indications for use, contraindications and side effects
Vitamin D3 BON is one of the most common vitamin preparations, which is used for the prevention and treatment of rickets, osteoporosis, osteomalacia and other diseases associated with impaired calcium metabolism in the body. In this article we will look at the main characteristics of this drug, its indications for use, contraindications, side effects and special instructions.
Characteristics of the drug
Vitamin D3 BON is produced by the French company Laboratory Doms Adrian and belongs to the pharmaceutical group “Ergocalciferol and cholecalciferol group” (vitamins D2 and D3). The international name of the drug is colecalciferol. The drug contains colecalciferol, a biologically active form of vitamin D3.
The drug is available in the form of an oil solution for intramuscular and subcutaneous administration.
Indications for use
Vitamin D3 BON is used for the prevention and treatment of rickets, spasmophilia, osteomalacia, hypocalcemia, metabolic osteopathies (hypoparathyroidism, pseudohypoparathyroidism), tetany, osteoporosis, delayed callus formation (in fractures), loss of calcium in bones and teeth.
Contraindications
Vitamin D3 BON is not recommended for use in case of hypersensitivity to the drug, hypercalciuria, calcium nephrourolithiasis, hypercalcemia, prolonged immobilization (large doses), active forms of pulmonary tuberculosis.
Side effects
When using vitamin D3 BON, headaches, gastrointestinal disorders, kidney irritation, and exacerbation of the tuberculosis process in the lungs may occur.
Interactions
Some medications, such as diphenine and cholestyramine, may reduce the effect of vitamin D3 BON, and vitamin A may increase its toxicity. Barbiturates can accelerate the biotransformation of vitamin D3 BON.
Overdose
With hypersensitivity and an overdose of vitamin D3 BON, hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria and the symptoms caused by them can be observed - heart rhythm disturbances, nausea, vomiting, headache, weakness, irritability, weight loss, severe thirst.
special instructions
When using vitamin D3 BON prophylactically, it is necessary to monitor the level of calcium in the blood and urine. When treating diseases associated with calcium metabolism disorders, it is necessary to monitor the level of calcium in the blood and urine, as well as kidney function. When using vitamin D3 BON in patients with kidney or liver disease, you need to be especially careful. The drug is not recommended for use in pregnant and lactating women without consulting a doctor.
conclusions
Vitamin D3 BON is an effective remedy for the prevention and treatment of diseases associated with impaired calcium metabolism in the body. However, like any medicine, it has contraindications and side effects. Before using the drug, you should consult your doctor and strictly follow the recommendations on dosage and regimen.