Lupus is a chronic disease of the immune system that leads to autoimmune diseases such as arthritis, glomerulonephritis, fever, pneumonia and others. It can be caused by a variety of reasons, including heredity, viruses, bacteria and even stress. Although lupus cannot be completely cured, it can be controlled with treatment. This involves the use of medications that can reduce symptoms and prevent the development of new diseases. It is important to know that people suffering from lupus need regular medical supervision and good hygiene to prevent possible complications.
Lupus (Latin lupus - wolf) is a systemic chronic inflammatory disease of connective tissue from the group of collagenoses with skin lesions and pathology of internal organs characteristic of this disease. Lupus is also called “systemic lupus erythematosus” (lupus erythematosus), due to the redness of some of its symptoms. Known forms of this disease include pemphigus, polyarteritis, myocarditis, arthritis, encephalitis, nephritis, ulcerative stomatitis and others. The most common acute form of lupus erythematosus occurs in women aged 15 to 45 years. The manifestations of lupus erythematosus are very diverse. Damage to the skin, internal organs, joints, nervous system and red blood system comes to the fore. In addition, the most common signs of lupus erythematosus are photophobia and a kind of hemorrhage of the sclera of the eyes. Laboratory and clinical symptoms of lupus erythematosus are the presence of anti-tissue immune complexes and rheumatoid factor in the blood serum. The acute period of lupus erythematosus is characterized by a high level of leukocytes and increased blood clotting. The presence of protein, casts and red blood cells is often noted in the urine.