Vorobyova Method

The Vorobyov method (VP Vorobyov) is a method for determining the size and shape of organs and tissues in the human body. It was developed by the Soviet anatomist Vladimir Petrovich Vorobyov (1876-1937).

The Sparrow method is used to measure various organs, such as the liver, kidneys, spleen, heart and others. It is based on measuring the length, width and thickness of the organ. This method allows you to obtain accurate data on the size and shape of organs, which can be useful for diagnosing diseases.

To measure Vorobyov's method uses special tools such as rulers, micrometers, etc. Measurements are taken on the surface of organs, which must be cleaned of fat and other contaminants.

The Vorobyov method is a simple and accurate method for measuring organs that can be used in various fields of medicine, including surgery, therapy, gynecology, etc. It can also be useful for scientific research in the field of anatomy.

However, the Vorobiev method has some limitations, such as the need to use special instruments and knowledge of anatomy to carry out measurements. In addition, this method cannot be used to measure organs in a living organism, as this may cause tissue damage.

Vorobyov Vladimir Petrovich was born on July 18, 1856 in the village of Strelnikovo, Spassky district, Ryazan province, in the family of a doctor. His father, Pyotr Vladimirovich Vorobyov, was an internist and famous for his charitable projects in the field of healthcare. With his active support, Vladimir Vorobyov received the opportunity to study at one of the best universities in Russia - Moscow University. After graduating from university in 1

Vasily Pavlovich Vorobyov is an outstanding Russian anatomist of the 20th century, professor at Kharkov, Warsaw and Moscow universities, student and follower of the Department of Anatomy at Moscow University, friend and worthy follower of I.P. Pavlova and L.S. Vygotsky, one of the founders of the national school of neuromorphology - the first scientific direction in Russia in the anatomy of the brain. IN AND. Vorobyov was A.R.’s teacher. Luria and A.A. Ukhtomsky. His first works on the study of the connection between the cerebral cortex and the subthalamic centers of the autonomic nervous system were among the pioneering works in this field of research and gave impetus to many profound works of subsequent times. These original works were followed by major studies on the emergence and development of centers of general sensitivity in the spinal cord and autonomic nervous system, which became classic works on this issue. Scientific activity of V.P. Vorobyova is multifaceted, covers almost all issues of the central nervous system, being a general representative of Russian neuromorphological science. Prominent theorist-neurologist,

Vorobyov, Vladimir Petrovich - surgeon, Doctor of Medical Sciences (1927), professor (1917)

After graduating from the medical faculty of Moscow University in 1901, he began working as a doctor in hospitals in Moscow and the Moscow province. In 1915 he became an employee in the laboratory at the Moscow Medical Institute. Here, after all laboratories were closed by order of the military department due to a sharp reduction in appropriations due to the war, Vladimir Petrovich, together with N.I. Pirogov, organized an experimental laboratory on the problem of artificial treatment of organs and tissues. He completed over 20 works there. In addition to the educational sections mentioned above, Vorobyov carried out serious work in the field of reconstructive surgery: he developed methods for treating burn scars, prosthetic limbs, etc. Some of them were published in 29 volumes of the Great Medical Encyclopedia. He was one of the first, among anatomists, to use colored anatomical preparations that imitated the entire spectrum of visual sensations, right down to the shade to the touch. His pedagogical activity was reflected in the fact that in 1922 he began teaching anatomy at the 2nd Moscow State University, and in 1930 he was appointed dean of this faculty. Advances in the field of anatomy contributed to Vorobyov’s nomination to the position of director of the MOPR Institute in Moscow, where he was offered a unique method of experimental surgery on the head of a living person (see note on page 94). These studies were both scientific and practical in nature: Vorobyov took an active part in organizing an experimental clinic at the Bureau of Forensic Medicine under the People's Commissariat of Health of the USSR.