Vojacek Otolith Reaction

Vojacek otolithic reaction: what is it and how does it work?

Vojacek otolithic reaction, also known as V. i. The reaction, or otolith reaction, is an important mechanism responsible for balance and coordination of human movements. This reaction occurs thanks to special balance organs - the semicircular canals and the cochlea - located in the inner ear.

When a person's head moves, the fluid in the semicircular canals also begins to move. This causes the movement of microscopic crystals called otoliths, which are contained in a gel mass inside the canals. In turn, this leads to a change in the electrical potential in the cochlea, where the sensory cells responsible for hearing are located.

As a result, the brain receives information about how the head moves in space and is able to maintain balance and control the movements of the eyes and muscles of the neck and back. If this system is disrupted, such as with inner ear disease or brain damage, balance problems, dizziness, nausea, and poor coordination may occur.

It is important to note that the Wojacek otolith reaction can be tested and used in clinical practice to diagnose certain diseases of the inner ear and brain. For example, testing for Wojacek's otolith reaction can help determine the presence or absence of dizziness in a patient.

In conclusion, Wojacek's otolithic reaction plays an important role in maintaining balance and coordination of human movements. Thanks to this mechanism, we can stand on one leg, turn our heads and perform various movements without losing balance. Understanding the principles of the Wojacek otolithic reaction can help in the diagnosis and treatment of a number of diseases associated with impaired balance and coordination of movements.



Voyachekova otolithic reaction The Voyachekova otolithic reaction is a type of motor reaction of a person, so-called balanced to the central mass of the body, which is observed during periodic oscillations of the vertical line in dynamics. Studies of V.'s reaction using a stabiloplatform, as well as when perceiving orientation in space by tracking a target object, indicate the reliability of the noted reaction, however, the presence of balance of the central mass of the body is not sufficient evidence of its presence. Voyachenkova Otolith reaction is a higher coordination of processes aimed at stabilizing the angular component of body position in the horizontal plane. Considered as a reflex motor manifestation



**Otolith reaction** is a manifestation of a motor reaction in humans or animals, in which a change in posture, movement or facial expression occurs when a certain stimulus is presented. It is essentially a “mental repetition” of a motor action in response to a verbal task or signal. Sometimes otoliths (water vapor) can be