Contamination Radioactive Internal

Radioactive Internal Contamination: Danger, Routes of Entry and Consequences

Radioactive substances pose a serious threat to the human body, especially when they enter through the respiratory tract, wound and burn surfaces, and through the gastrointestinal tract. In such cases we are talking about radioactive internal contamination, which can have serious health consequences.

The entry of radioactive substances into the body through the respiratory tract is one of the most common methods of infection. The air can be contaminated with radioactive particles as a result of accidents at nuclear power plants, nuclear tests, or radioactive releases from industrial and scientific institutions. When radioactive particles are inhaled, they can settle in the lungs and be transmitted into the blood, which can cause cell and tissue damage.

Wounds and burns can also become a route for radioactive substances to enter the body. In the event of radiation accidents, explosions of nuclear devices, or other situations where radioactive materials are released, they can cover the surface of the skin. If radioactive substances penetrate broken skin or bleeding wounds, they can directly enter the bloodstream and spread throughout the body.

Food and water can also be sources of radioactive internal contamination through the gastrointestinal tract. If food or water is contaminated with radioactive substances, consuming it may release radioactive particles into the organs and tissues of the digestive system. This can lead to cell damage and disruption of normal body functioning.

The consequences of radioactive internal contamination can be severe and have long-term effects on human health. Radioactive substances can cause DNA damage, which can lead to the development of cancer and disruption of the body's organs and systems. In addition, radiation can cause acute or chronic radiation illnesses such as radiation syndrome or radiation-induced illness.

If you suspect internal radioactive contamination, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Doctors will be able to conduct the necessary studies and determine the extent of infection, as well as provide appropriate treatment. In some cases, it may be necessary to evacuate from the radiation danger zone and take additional measures to cleanse the body of radioactive substances.

Preventing radioactive internal contamination includes following safety precautions in radiation-hazardous areas, using protective equipment when working with radioactive materials, and maintaining good hygiene practices. In addition, it is important to monitor information about radioactive accidents or releases in the environment and take precautions if necessary, such as staying indoors or evacuating.

In conclusion, radioactive internal contamination poses a serious threat to human health. The entry of radioactive substances into the body through the respiratory tract, wound and burn surfaces, as well as through the gastrointestinal tract can cause serious consequences, including cancer and other radiation-induced diseases. Taking precautions and promptly seeking medical attention play an important role in preventing and treating radioactive internal contamination.

Internal radioactive contamination is the entry of radioactive substances into the human body through the respiratory tract, wound surfaces of damaged tissues or burns, with subsequent exposure to radioactive substances on the human body.

Infection can occur by inhaling radioactive dust

The entry of a radioactive substance into the body through the wound surface leads to irradiation with ionizing particles according to the surface, volume and internal types of ionization of particle flows. As a result, ions are formed inside the affected tissue, which can not only cause cell damage, but also penetrate into neighboring, undamaged tissue or even go beyond its limits, causing the appearance of secondary foci of radioactive damage - either in the affected organ (if it entered the blood) , or outside the affected organ. During internal contamination, radioactive impurities enter the human body through the mouth, nose, respiratory and digestive systems. In this case, the organs exposed to maximum radiation exposure are distributed according to their origin: the thyroid gland of all parts of the body to