Occipital Pole [Polus Occipitalis, Pna; Polus occipitalis (Cerebri), Bna]

The occipital pole (Polus Occipitalis) is the rounded and posterior end of the cerebral hemisphere, located at the back of the skull. It is part of the occipital lobe of the brain and is responsible for visual function, as well as coordination of head and eye movements.

The occipital pole is crescent-shaped and is located at the junction of the temporal lobe and the occipital lobe. It is connected to many nerves and blood vessels that provide its nutrition and function.

The occipital pole contains the visual centers, which are responsible for the perception and processing of visual information. These centers include the visual areas, which control vision, and the motor centers, which are responsible for coordinating eye and head movements.

In addition, the occipital pole is also associated with the regulation of sleep and wakefulness, as well as emotional reactions and memory.

Dysfunction of the occipital pole can lead to various diseases, such as visual impairment, impaired motor coordination, problems with memory and emotional reactions.



The occipital pole, also known as the pole of the occipital lobe of the cerebrum, is the posterior rounded end of the cerebral hemisphere. In the anatomy of the brain, it plays an important role in processing and visual processing of information.

The occipital pole is located in the back of the brain and is a continuation of the occipital lobe. It is located in close proximity to the occipital bone of the skull, which explains its name. This region of the brain plays a key role in processing visual information.

One of the main functions of the occipital pole is visual processing. It contains different areas responsible for different aspects of processing visual stimuli. This is where the primary processing of visual information occurs, such as recognizing shapes, colors and moving objects.

It is important to note that the occipital pole has close connections with other parts of the brain such as the occipital lobe, temporal lobe and parietal lobe. These areas interact with each other and with other brain regions to enable complete visual processing and perception.

Scientific research allows us to understand deeper aspects of the functioning of the occipital pole. For example, some research points to its role in recognizing and interpreting faces, an important aspect of social interaction and communication.

Moreover, the occipital pole has significance in neurophysiology and psychology. Its study can help to understand the mechanisms of perception and awareness of visual stimuli, as well as to understand what brain processes underlie our perception of the world around us.

In conclusion, the occipital pole is the posterior rounded end of the cerebral hemisphere. Due to its role in processing visual information, it plays an important role in our perception of the world around us. Studying the occipital pole helps expand our knowledge of the functional aspects of the brain and its role in complex cognitive processes.