How to cleanse your scalp at home

Peeling, or exfoliation, is the process of removing the stratum corneum of the epidermis. As a result, blood begins to circulate more actively, cells receive more nutrients, which affects the condition of the skin, its appearance improves, it becomes younger and healthier. The scalp also needs care, perhaps more delicate than the skin in other parts of the body. This procedure will help get rid of itching, irritation, help get rid of dandruff, cleanse the hair of cosmetic residues, dust and dirt, and strengthen its roots.

Content:

1. How to prepare for peeling at home
2. In what cases is peeling recommended?
3. Contraindications
4. The best and most commonly used scrubs

How to prepare for peeling at home

To get the most out of your scalp peel, you need to prepare thoroughly. If the procedure is carried out for health and preventive purposes, then you need to make sure that there are no wounds or cracks on the skin. Oily hair should be washed before the procedure (this does not apply to thin and dry hair).

Separate slightly damp hair into partings to avoid damaging the scalp and prevent tangling. After this, the exfoliant is gently applied. The mixture is left for 10 – 20 minutes. At this time, the scalp is lightly massaged, after which the composition is washed off first with water, then washed with shampoo.

The frequency of scalp peeling at home depends on your hair type. For healthy hair, peeling is carried out once a week. If the hair is thin, dry or damaged - once every 2 weeks. The duration of the course is 2-2.5 months, after some time it is advisable to repeat the course.

Important: If your hair has recently been dyed or has been highlighted, laminated or similar procedures, then you should refrain from this activity, as the scrub can remove the dye.

In what cases is peeling recommended?

Scalp peeling should be done if you have the following problems:

1. if you need to increase the amount of fat in the epidermis;
2. with hyperkeratosis (thickening of the stratum corneum of the epidermis);
3. to combat dandruff and seborrhea;
4. to strengthen hair if there is slight hair loss;
5. to accelerate hair growth and give volume and fullness to hair.

Contraindications

The procedure is not recommended or contraindicated if there are wounds or cracks, the scalp is sensitive or very dry, or if the hair is dry and brittle. The procedure is not recommended for alopecia (baldness) or heavy hair loss. If you have existing oncological tumors, it is better to consult a doctor before peeling.

It should be remembered that the composition used for exfoliation may cause allergies. If there is a reaction to one or more components, then it is better to choose a different composition.

The best and most commonly used scrubs

Salt-based products are in great demand in stores. This peeling mixture is easy to prepare at home.

Salt based peeling

Compound:
Sea salt – 2-5 tbsp. l.
Water – 2-5 tbsp. l.

Application:
Take 2-5 tbsp. l. warm water (depending on the length of the hair), add the same amount of salt, preferably finely ground sea salt. Stir, apply the resulting mass to the dermis, carefully begin to rub in, gently massaging, 10–15 minutes. Leave the mixture for another 5-10 minutes, after this time has elapsed, rinse off the salt and wash your hair in the usual way. After completing the course, shiny, silky hair is guaranteed.

With egg yolk

Compound:
Egg yolk – 1 pc.
Salt – 2 tbsp. l.
Juice of half a lemon
Lavender oil – 1-2 drops

Application:
To eliminate dandruff and flaking, mix egg yolk, lemon juice, salt, preferably coarse, and add lavender essential oil. Massage lightly, distribute onto skin, leave for 2–10 minutes. Using regular shampoo, wash your hair.

With aromatic oils

To prevent skin irritation, take 20–30 g of finely ground salt, dilute with 3 parts of burdock oil, and aromatize with essential oil. If you have oily hair, you should use lemon or cedar oil; if you have dandruff, you should use eucalyptus or tea tree extract. To consolidate the achieved effect, make a nourishing mask.

Video: Peeling with salt for oily hair

Head peeling with clay

You can get rid of toxins, delicately remove dead skin cells, and strengthen the hair structure with the help of Ghassoul clay. It is of volcanic origin, which gives it special properties that have a beneficial effect on the skin. Add clay to warm water, dilute to a paste-like consistency, distribute evenly on hair. Remove after 5 – 10 minutes.

A mixture of clay and salt

You can prepare a good remedy from a bag of blue clay with salt (1:2 ratio). This is an excellent antiseptic that fights bacteria well. The mixture should sit for 30 minutes, after which you can begin peeling.

Peeling for oily skin

For oily hair types, it is useful to prepare an emulsion using fruit acids. Mix orange and apple juice in equal proportions and heat slightly. Apply, massaging, leave for 15 minutes, then rinse without shampoo.

Scalp peeling with baking soda

If the goal is to overcome excess oiliness in your hair, then you should try baking soda, which prevents the active production of sebum and removes dirt. If your skin is dry, then you should not use baking soda: it will make your hair even drier. The scrub is prepared from a couple of tablespoons of baking soda and water. After the skin has been scrubbed, rinse off the product; you do not need to use shampoo.

If you are short on time, you can use a quick scalp peeling option. To do this, just mix baking soda with shampoo (in equal doses). Massage the skin and rinse with water.

Cocoa and coffee bean scrub

For those with sensitive dermis, we recommend a method that gently cleanses and cares for it. If your skin has pimples, acne or ingrown hairs, this unique peeling will help solve the problems. Take cocoa powder and any oil or shampoo in equal proportions and mix. Use like other mixtures.

Warning: Blonde hair acquires a tint after such peeling.

When preparing the paste for the scrub, you can use rice, wheat proteins, panthenol, vitamins, glycerin, tea tree extract, and seaweed extract. Such emulsions give excellent results.

Dead cells on the head, dandruff flakes, acne - this is a fairly serious problem, and scrubbing will help to cope with it. We suggest considering how salt and gas-liquid peeling of the scalp is performed, as well as which methods are the best.

Why do you need peeling?

Every day, about 50,000 dead cells form on the human body. A third of them fall off, but the rest remains on the skin, mixing with sebum, contaminating the pores, contributing to the formation of dandruff and other troubles. This biological process is irreversible and new cells are formed in place of dead cells, but the problem is that over time it becomes more difficult for the body to get rid of pollutants.

Scalp scrub

Benefits of scalp peeling:

1. Helps against hair loss by stimulating hair follicles;
2. Relieves dandruff;
3. Used to improve blood flow to the head;
4. Used to cleanse the roots of hair strands from sebum and dirt.

Exists several types of peeling:

1. Saline;
2. Chemical;
3. Fruit;
4. Ultrasonic;
5. Professional (using special tools).

Video: hair scrub recipe

How to cleanse the scalp with traditional recipes

Most simple and famous peeling for the scalp - salt, it is easy to prepare at home and helps strengthen hair and increase thickness. To prepare it you will need a teaspoon of sea salt, 10 drops of cosmetic ether (we recommend using peach or coconut), 5 drops of burdock oil. Mix all ingredients and heat over low heat. Do not boil, then cool the mixture. Rub the resulting pulp into the scalp with gentle massage movements; you can use cotton pads, tampons or fingers. Continue the massage for 5 minutes, then leave the mixture on your head for another 2-3, after the time has passed, rinse with warm water. This is a water-soluble composition, so getting rid of salt in your hair is not difficult; it is much more difficult to wash off the oil. To do this, after washing off the mineral, you need to take a mild shampoo. For example, baby soap or foam from baby soap, and thoroughly clean the hair roots.

Good recipe for dry hair with sugar. Mix two teaspoons of sugar with a base oil (for example, olive) and cosmetic oil, it can be burdock, mint, rose, peach, almond or coconut. Heat in a water bath and apply to the skin, gently rub into the skin, leave for 10 minutes, rinse off in the same way as the paste in the previous recipe.

The mixture for cleansing the head with fruit acids has proven itself to be excellent. It should be noted that this technique is only suitable for owners of oily strands. You will need:

1. a teaspoon of orange juice;
2. spoon of apple juice.

This remedy will also help cure seborrhea on the head, thanks to the presence of glycolic acid in apple juice. Mix the liquids and rinse your hair with the solution. If you notice severe hair loss or loss of volume, we recommend heating the mixture. You need to keep it on the locks for 10-15 minutes, but the first 3-5 require a light massage. Wash off without detergents.

Photo – Salt peeling

For deep cleansing of the skin, you can use blue clay. As you know, the Cambrian mineral is a leader in the fight against acne and inflammation. If you have oily and weak hair, and your scalp is covered with pimples and blackheads, then use this method: two teaspoons of blue clay should be mixed with one spoon of milk. Rub the mixture onto the roots and leave for 10-15 minutes. We recommend doing this scrub only for those with short hair; girls with long strands may have serious problems with leaching mineral particles from their heads.

At home, a cocoa scrub helps get rid of dead cells in the scalp. This product is simply universal: it helps get rid of ingrown hairs, oily skin, pimples, blackheads, very gently and gently cleanses the epidermis, it can be used on the sensitive and delicate dermis of the head. Mix a spoonful of cocoa powder and hair oil, apply to the surface of the skin, rinse off after 10 minutes. This mass can set off the strands, so blondes should refrain from such cleansing.

More tough but effective – mask with coffee. It has undoubted advantages: cleansing the skin of dirt and grease, but there are also disadvantages: it cannot be used for fragile and dry hair, not the best option for blond young ladies. Mix a spoonful of ground natural coffee with mint oil and a spoonful of milk. Apply to the roots and rub in, leave for 5 minutes. Do it no more than twice a week.

For girls with light hair, this technique is suitable: mix a spoonful of lemon juice with a solution of salt and water (1:1). Rinse your hair in the resulting liquid, leave it for 10 minutes, then rinse without shampoo. This gentle and non-abrasive exfoliator will help lighten your strands several shades and relieve oily skin.

Professional products

Many people simply don’t have the free time to make their own mixture, so let’s take a look at the list of professional scalp peeling products. All of them can be classified according to the form of the drug (shampoo, mask, gel, cream, paste), but what is more interesting is their focus and effectiveness:

1. Professional biopeeling for the scalp Nioxin (Nioxin Scalp Renew) – provides cleaning with enzyme elements and salt, helps stop hair loss and accelerate growth. Contains alpha acids and vitamins, use with caution - allergies are possible. Apply to damp skin, leave for 10 minutes, but during this time it is advisable to massage the hair. Wash off with shampoo; Photo – Nioxin
2. Bonacure Pre-Shampoo Peeling Schwarzkopf is a shampoo that provides effective scalp cleansing. Cosmetics from this company are aimed at restoring the balance of hair and scalp;
3. L`Oreal Professionnel Expert Power Repair - cleanses pores well and promotes healing of small wounds on the head. L'Oreal is quite an expensive drug, but very effective;
4. Teotema (TeoTema) is an imported phytopilling that contains extracts of natural herbs and minerals. It can even be used on a child’s head (for example, for rashes, seborrhea, pimples or acne);
5. Reibi Utena – contains glycolic acid, which is excellent against accumulating skin particles and dandruff flakes. When exposed to this product, the pores open and are cleansed from the inside;
6. Lebel – normalizes the balance of the surface of the dermis of the head, clears acne and blackheads, stimulates hair growth;
7. Keune - this company is famous for its hypoallergenic and effective products. Consists of nutritional components, vitamins and minerals;
8. Belita-Vitex is the best phytoessential skin peeling, it will gently and without allergies cleanse the skin, add shine to the curls, and retain freshness for a long time after washing. It is recommended to buy a line of drugs.

Photo - Applying peeling to the head

Other products: kemon, payote, farmavita, ezheneperma, estelle, indola, clean line. Any products for peeling the scalp should be purchased in professional stores; they can also be ordered on the official websites of manufacturers or purchased by visiting a good beauty salon.

The newest methods for clearing scales from the head have also appeared - this is ultrasound therapy. With the help of sound, which creates air vibrations, dead cells are separated from the skin and the processes of “awakening” the hair follicles are activated. The procedure is effective, but expensive - from 2000 rubles per session. Laser peeling is not used for the scalp.

Tips from a hairdresser:

1. You need to apply the products to damp skin, then the abrasive particles will damage it less;
2. Peels can be used no more than twice a week;
   Many people advise that you prepare for the session - do not wash your hair. This is not entirely true; it’s really better not to wash dry hair or sensitive scalp, but oily strands are pre-cleansed;
3. Mesotherapy, nourishing masks and massages are perfectly compatible with peeling, but not painting, so during the dermis cleansing course, refrain from using coloring chemical compounds (henna is allowed);
4. Peeling is full of benefits, but only if used carefully and correctly. If you increase the number of procedures, you risk drying out the dermis and worsening the condition of the strands.

Peeling cleansing is a wonderful modern technique that will help significantly improve the appearance of your hair, making it tidier and more manageable. If you have experience using the techniques listed above, we will be glad to read your feedback in the comments to the article.

Now, many people are concerned about the condition of their hair, the most common problems are hair loss, poor growth, dryness, split ends, and so on. But few people think that healthy hair begins with a healthy scalp, which needs high-quality cleansing, just like the skin of the face and body. Let's figure out why deep cleansing is so important for the health of our hair.

Deep cleaning: what is it for?

Deep hair cleansing is an effective cleansing of hair using special shampoos and scrubs. Deep cleansing is necessary for complete hair care, it is designed to thoroughly cleanse the hair and scalp of all kinds of impurities that regular shampoo does not provide, and it also strengthens the hair, awakens dormant hair follicles and stimulates growth.

For the health of the scalp and hair, only superficial cleansing is not enough; you need to periodically use products that deeply cleanse the pores, allowing the scalp to breathe.

Scalp peeling

The condition of the hair depends not only on what shampoos and masks we use, but also on how regularly and efficiently we cleanse the scalp, namely deep cleansing of the skin, which removes all impurities, dead cells and styling products. After peeling, blood supply to the hair follicles improves and all beneficial vitamins and substances penetrate better into the scalp. After peeling, it is very good to rub in various anti-hair loss serums, lotions, tonics; their properties improve several times.

Today there are several types of scalp peeling:

1. Chemical
2. Fruit
3. Ultrasonic
4. Gas-liquid
5. Professional products for deep cleansing of hair and scalp

At home, scalp cleansing is carried out using sea salt, clay, colorless henna, activated carbon, essential and base oils.

Contraindications for scalp peeling

There are no contraindications to the use of peeling, but it is still advisable to postpone peeling for a while or not do it at all if there are:

1. various types of damage to the scalp (wounds, scratches, ulcers);
2. inflammation and irritation on the scalp;
3. too sensitive scalp;
4. individual intolerance to the components of the products.

Technique and frequency of the procedure

Before using homemade scrubs, determine whether you are allergic to the components or have other contraindications. The procedure will, of course, be beneficial if you follow the recommendations:

1. mix the scrub immediately before the procedure;
2. peeling is done on dirty hair before washing;
3. first you need to wet your scalp well (3-4 minutes) to open the pores;
4. then we begin to rub the scrub into the scalp along the partings, doing a light massage;
5. Massage for about five minutes and leave the scrub on your hair for another five minutes, and then wash your hair as usual.

The most popular homemade scrub recipe is based on sea salt and natural base oil:

1. 2 tablespoons of medium-ground sea salt;
2. 1 tablespoon of base oil (olive, grape seed, sesame, hemp);
3. 5-8 drops of essential oil (bay, rosemary, mint, lemon, orange, patchouli).

How often should you exfoliate your scalp?

Exfoliating the scalp should not be done too often, as this can lead to irritation, dryness, itching or even dandruff.

If the scalp is prone to oiliness, then peeling can be done once every two weeks, undergo 4-5 procedures, and then take a break for a month.

If your scalp is normal or prone to dryness, peeling can be done once a month. And if the scalp is sensitive, then even less often.

Deep cleansing hair shampoo

Shampoo for deep cleaning of hair is designed to thoroughly cleanse the hair and scalp of residues of cosmetics, mousse, hairspray, foam, silicones, sebum and other contaminants.

Deep cleansing is necessary before coloring, chemistry, toning, lamination and other salon procedures, especially if you do these procedures at home. That is, by renewing the keratin layer as much as possible, it makes the hair more susceptible to the nutritional effects of subsequent products.

Using a deep cleansing shampoo is no different from using regular shampoo. But, since shampoo for deep cleaning of hair opens the scales, be sure to apply a good professional mask to your hair after shampoo, and its effect will be better than after regular shampoo.

Rating of shampoos for deep cleansing of hair

Now almost every manufacturer of hair cosmetics has a deep cleaning shampoo in their line, we decided to provide you with the most popular ones:

1. CHI Clean Start (USA)
2. Schwarzkopf Professional Bonacure Hair & Scalp Deep Cleansing Shampoo (Germany)
3. Goldwell DualSenses Scalp Specialist Deep Cleansing Shampoo (Germany)
4. Estel ESSEX Deep Cleaning (Russia)
5. Wella SP Expert Kit Deep Cleanser (Germany)
6. Joico K-Pak Chelating (USA)
7. Matrix Total Results Pro Solutionist Alternate Action Clarifying Shampoo (France)

The principle of operation of a deep cleaning shampoo is similar to that of a scrub.