Alferova Operation

Alferov operation

Alferov's operation is a surgical operation to remove the bladder, proposed by Russian urological surgeon Sergei Petrovich Alferov at the end of the 19th century.

The operation is used for bladder cancer and some other diseases. During the operation, the entire bladder is removed along with surrounding lymph nodes. The ureters are then transplanted into the large intestine (sigmoid or rectum), where urine will now flow. This connection is called ureterosigmoanastomosis.

Alferov's operation is considered a radical method of treating bladder cancer. It allows you to completely remove the tumor and prevent its spread. However, the operation is quite traumatic and carries a risk of complications. Modern cancer treatments, such as transurethral resection, often preserve the bladder. However, in some cases, Alfer surgery remains the only radical treatment option.

Alferov operation

Alferov's operation (s. Alferov, domestic urological surgeon of the late 19th century) is a surgical procedure aimed at treating various diseases of the genitourinary system. It was developed and first used in 1892 by Russian surgeon Ivan Mikhailovich Sechenov.

The essence of the operation is that the surgeon removes the affected areas of the ureter, bladder or prostate gland, and then replaces them with new tissue from neighboring areas. The graft can be the patient's tissue, such as skin or muscle, or artificial materials.

The Alferov operation procedure is complex and requires a highly qualified surgeon and special equipment. It can be performed either open or laparoscopically, depending on the location of the lesion and the condition of the patient.

One of the main advantages of the Alfer operation is its effectiveness. It allows you to quickly and reliably eliminate the cause of the disease, improve the patient’s quality of life and reduce the risk of complications. However, like any other surgery, the Alferov procedure may have some risks and side effects. Therefore, before carrying out it, it is necessary to conduct a thorough examination of the patient and assess his state of health.

Overall, the Alferov operation is an important procedure in urology and can be beneficial for many patients. It helps them return to normal life and avoid serious complications.