Aminoglycosides

Aminoglycosides are a group of antibiotics that are used to fight various bacterial infections. These drugs get their name from their chemical structure, which includes aminoglycoside groups.

Currently, aminoglycosides include drugs such as gentamicin, kanamycin, neomycin and streptomycin. They are widely used in medical practice due to their ability to destroy a large number of bacteria, including gram-negative and gram-positive species.

However, the use of aminoglycosides may be associated with unwanted side effects such as kidney and ear damage. Because of this, these drugs are prescribed only in cases where less toxic drugs are ineffective or contraindicated.

Aminoglycosides are usually given by injection to achieve maximum effect. These drugs act by binding to bacterial ribosomes, which leads to disruption of protein synthesis and, ultimately, to the death of bacteria.

There are several ways to use aminoglycosides in medical practice. They can be used as monotherapy or in combination with other antibiotics. These drugs can also be used to prevent infections during surgery.

In general, aminoglycosides are important drugs in the fight against infectious diseases. However, due to their toxicity, their use should be carefully considered and monitored by medical professionals.



Aminoglycosides are a group of antibiotics that are effective against a wide variety of bacteria. They are among the most effective antibiotics, but also have serious side effects.

The group of aminoglycosides includes gentamicin, kanamycin, streptomycin and neomycin. All of them are highly effective against many bacteria, including bacteria resistant to other antibiotics.

However, due to their high toxicity, aminoglycosides are used only in cases where other antibiotics are ineffective or contraindicated. Side effects may include kidney and hearing damage.

Aminoglycosides are usually given by injection. The injections may be painful, but they provide a quick onset of action and a high concentration of the drug in the blood.

Despite their side effects, aminoglycosides remain very important antibiotics, especially in the treatment of severe infections. However, before starting treatment with these drugs, it is necessary to carefully evaluate the possible risks and contraindications.



Aminoglycolides are one of the broadest groups of antibiotics and are particularly effective against most gram-negative and some gram-positive infections. The group of aminoglycolides includes several specific antibiotics, including gentamicin (its other name is garamycin), ciramycin or glycosamycin (synestert). This group also includes antibiotics such as neomycin sulfate, ciprofloxacin and lincomycin.

Such antibiotics have a bactericidal effect against many gram-negative microorganisms, including some strains of MERS (atypical pneumonia). They have also demonstrated their effect against resistant beta-lactamase-producing bacteria by blocking the action of this specific