Anamnesis

Anamnesis is one of the most important elements in the process of diagnosing various diseases. These are memories associated with the patient's medical history. The history helps the doctor gather information about how the patient's disease manifested itself, what previous treatments were given, what symptoms were observed in the past, and other factors that may affect diagnosis and treatment.

The medical history begins with a conversation between the doctor and the patient, where the doctor asks a series of questions about past and present symptoms, previous treatments, heredity, and other factors that may affect the patient's health. It is important to note that a correctly collected anamnesis helps the doctor more accurately make a diagnosis and prescribe optimal treatment.

There are different types of medical history, such as family history, which refers to diseases that may be inherited from ancestors, social history, which describes factors related to the patient's lifestyle, and medical history, which contains information about diseases that the patient has had. previously.

However, the patient may not always be able to accurately describe his symptoms and past illnesses, so the doctor may require additional diagnostics, such as laboratory tests, examination, etc. It is important to remember that a correctly collected anamnesis is a key element in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases.

In conclusion, we can say that anamnesis is an important element in the process of diagnosing and treating diseases. A correctly collected anamnesis helps the doctor make a more accurate diagnosis and prescribe optimal treatment. Patients should answer all physician questions as accurately and honestly as possible to assist the physician in making the correct diagnosis.



Anamnesis (from the Greek anamnesis - memory) is the collection of information about the patient’s present illness, his previous illnesses, as well as the characteristics of his life and working conditions.

The anamnesis includes a number of sections:

  1. Passport data - last name, first name, patronymic, age, gender, place of work and position.

  2. Complaints are the patient’s subjective feelings that prompted him to seek medical help.

  3. History of the present disease - time of onset, first symptoms, dynamics of development.

  4. Life history - features of the course of pregnancy and childbirth, early development, conditions of upbringing, education, marital status, bad habits.

  5. Occupational history - working conditions, occupational hazards.

  6. Allergy history - intolerance to medications, foods, and other substances.

  7. Epidemiological history - possible contacts with infectious patients.

Thus, the anamnesis is the most important source of information, allowing the doctor to make the correct diagnosis and prescribe adequate treatment.



Anamnesis is the patient’s life story, that is, the chronology of his diseases and conditions. This information is important in diagnosis and treatment, since different diseases and conditions may have different causes. And information about previous diseases can help the doctor in correctly identifying them.

Anamnestic information includes a detailed description of the complaints that the patient has, the time of onset of the complaints, their duration, and the dynamics of the development of the disease. Possible provoking factors are described (change of place of residence, changes in diet, etc.), and periods of “remissions” and “exacerbations” are taken into account. Along with existing complaints, data from other studies are taken into account. Diagnosis made