Anvil (Incus)

The incus (Incus) is a small bone located in the cavity of the middle ear, resembling an anvil. It connects to the hammer and stirrup.

The incus is one of the auditory ossicles, along with the malleus and stapes. These three bones conduct and amplify sound vibrations from the eardrum to the cochlea of ​​the inner ear.

The anvil has two ends - a body and a short process. The body of the incus is connected to the head of the malleus, and the process is connected to the stapes. The anvil transmits vibrations from the malleus to the stirrup, amplifying the sound.

Its special shape allows it to effectively transmit sound vibrations along the auditory chain to the cochlea. Thus, the incus plays an important role in the hearing process.



The incus is a small bone in the middle ear that resembles an anvil. It connects to the hammer and stirrup, creating a system that helps the ear hear sounds.

The incus is located in the middle ear cavity and is one of three bones that are involved in sound transmission. The other two bones are the malleus and stirrup.

The malleus is the bone that transmits sound from the eardrum to the incus. The stapes is a small bone that transmits movement from the incus to the oval window.

When sound reaches the eardrum, the malleus transmits it to the incus, which in turn transmits it to the stapes, which transmits it through the oval window to the cochlea, where the sound is converted into electrical signals.

Thus, the incus is an important element in the hearing system, and its absence can lead to hearing loss.