Artery Supplying the Fibula (A. Nutricia Fibulae, Bna, Jna)

Artery supplying the fibula (A. Nutricia Fibulae, BNA, JNA): Overview and anatomical description

Introduction:
The anatomy of the human body is full of complex and important structures that ensure its functioning. One such structure is the artery supplying the fibula, also known as A. Nutricia Fibulae. In this article we will look at this artery, its anatomical location and role in feeding the fibula.

Anatomical description:
The peroneal artery is an important branch of the vascular system that supplies blood to the fibula. It is also known by the alternative names BNA (Branch of Nutrient Artery) and JNA (Juxtacortical Nutrient Artery). This artery usually originates from the main artery supplying the corresponding limb.

The artery supplying the fibula has a complex structure and flows through various tissues and structures to reach its destination. It intertwines with muscles, tendons and other vessels in the surrounding area. It then penetrates the bone through holes and channels, providing blood supply to its tissues, including the medulla and ossified parts.

Role in the nutrition of the fibula:
The artery supplying the fibula is a key element in providing essential nutrients and oxygen for the health and function of this bone. Blood supply plays a critical role in ensuring adequate nutrition of cells and tissues. Thanks to the constant blood flow through this artery, the fibula is able to maintain its structure and function.

Pathologies and clinical significance:
Loss of blood supply to the fibula, caused by problems with the artery that supplies the bone, can have serious consequences for the patient's health. Incorrect or insufficient nutrition of the fibula can lead to its degeneration, weakening of structure and function, as well as the development of various pathologies such as osteomyelitis and fractures.

Therefore, understanding the anatomy and function of the artery supplying the fibula is important for physicians and surgeons, especially when treating patients with lower extremity problems. Studying this artery allows you to more accurately determine the location of the problem and develop the most effective treatment strategies.

Conclusion:
The artery feeding the fibula (A. Nutricia Fibulae, BNA, JNA) plays an important role in providing blood supply and nutrition to the fibula. Its anatomical location and function are key factors in maintaining the health and normal functioning of this bone. Understanding the anatomy and role of this artery is of great importance for physicians and surgeons treating patients with lower extremity problems. Further research and development in the anatomy and function of the artery supplying the fibula may help develop more effective methods for diagnosing and treating associated pathologies.

The artery supplying the fibula in clinical anatomy has been studied for a long time and has become the subject of research by many scientists. It manifests itself as hereditary connective tissue dysplasia in the form of osteopenia, osteoporosis of the entire skeleton, including the bones of the cranial vault, tubular bones, strengthening of the cervical vertebrae, etc. Clinical manifestations of congenital arthritis of the hand and feet. Patients may experience discomfort in the joints of the hand, most often the thumbs and the joints of the limbs. The pain occurs at night and is accompanied by numbness. Pain also occurs when bending and straightening the fingers, and increasing pain in the muscles of the arm or leg also occurs. Increased sensitivity to cold. Passive movements of the affected joints are painless. The joints are hot on palpation when examined. There are no clinical manifestations of the inflammatory nature of the joint (hyperemia, swelling); no joint changes are observed on x-ray examination. There are no changes in the blood test. Arose