Artery Gastroepiploic Left

Left Gastroepiploic Artery: Anatomy, Function and Role in the Body

The left gastroepiploic artery (A. Gastroepiploica Sinistra) is one of the main arteries providing blood supply to the stomach and small intestine. It runs along the greater curvature of the stomach and is located between the stomach and the mesenteric colon. The artery has several other names, such as pancreaticoduodenal artery, artery of the mesenteric curvature of the stomach, artery of the duodenopyloric region, artery of the gastroepiploic mesenteric angle, etc.

The left gastroepiploic artery originates from the splenic artery and runs down and to the right, along the greater curvature of the stomach. It branches into several smaller arteries that supply blood to various parts of the stomach and small intestine. These branches include the anterior and posterior gastroepiploic arteries, as well as the arteries of the pyloric region and the arteries of the midstomach.

The left gastroepiploic artery plays an important role in providing blood supply to the stomach and small intestine. It is one of the main arteries of the stomach, which provides blood supply to the gastric wall and mucous membrane. In addition, the left gastroepiploic artery provides blood supply to the pyloric region of the stomach and the first part of the duodenum.

Disruption of the blood supply to the left gastroepiploic artery can lead to various diseases of the stomach and small intestine. For example, pylorus stenosis or gastric ulcer may be caused by impaired blood supply in this area. In addition, impaired blood supply can lead to ischemic bowel disease, which can lead to serious consequences.

In conclusion, the left gastroepiploic artery is an important artery supplying the stomach and small intestine. Its violation can lead to serious illnesses and complications. Therefore, regular monitoring of the condition of this artery and timely consultation with a doctor in case of symptoms are important measures to maintain the health of the body.



The left gastroepiploic artery is one of the large vessels of the abdominal cavity, which provides blood supply to the stomach and spleen. It is a branch of the celiac trunk (the main vessel of the abdominal cavity), which passes into the gastroepiploic artery and gives rise to the right gastric and left gastric arteries.

Anatomically, the left gastroepiploic artery begins at the level of the first intercostal space (to the right of the spine) and goes around the left side of the stomach. It then crosses the left leg of the diaphragm and continues into the left abdominal cavity, where the artery branches into branches to the stomach and