Arthrotomy According to Kornev

Arthrotomy is a surgical procedure in which a doctor cuts the joint capsule to treat various joint conditions. It can be performed on one or several joints.

One type of arthrotomy is the Kornev arthrotomy, which was developed by Russian surgeon Vladimir Kornev in the 1920s. This method involves cutting the joint capsule and removing part of the cartilage that causes inflammation and pain in the joint.

Arthrotomy according to Kornev is widely used to treat the knee joint with gonarthrosis, the hip joint with coxarthrosis and other joints. The procedure can be performed under either local or general anesthesia.

After Kornev arthrotomy, the patient must undergo a course of rehabilitation to restore joint mobility. This may include physical therapy, massage, and exercises to strengthen muscles and joints.

However, like any other surgical procedure, arthrotomy can have its risks and complications. Some of these include infection, nerve and vascular damage, and loss of joint function. Therefore, before performing arthrotomy, it is necessary to carefully evaluate all possible risks and benefits of the procedure.