Atelectasis Acinous

Atelectasis acinosa, also known as lobular atelectasis, is a pathological condition of the lungs in which there is collapse or compression of one or more pulmonary lobes. This pathology is often observed in patients after surgical interventions on the chest or when the movement of the diaphragm is limited, which can occur during a long stay in bed or with abdominal diseases.

Acinous atelectasis differs from other forms of atelectasis in that it affects the small bronchi and alveoli, which leads to collapse of the pulmonary lobe as a whole. This condition can cause decreased lung capacity and poor lung function, which can cause the patient to experience coughing, shortness of breath, and other symptoms.

Diagnosis of acinar atelectasis includes chest x-ray and computed tomography (CT) scan, as well as pulmonary function tests. Treatment for this condition depends on its cause and may include physical therapy, breathing exercises, inhaled medications, and oxygen. In some cases, surgery may be required to restore normal lung function.

Overall, acinar atelectasis can be a serious condition that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. If you have signs of this condition, such as cough, shortness of breath, or chest pain, contact your doctor for further advice and treatment.