Autologous is a transplant procedure in which the tissue for transplantation is taken from the recipient himself. This means that the tissue or cells used for transplantation are the patient's own tissue, reducing the risk of rejection and reducing the need for immunosuppressive therapy.
Autologous transplants are widely used in medicine to treat various diseases such as cancer, skin injuries and defects, blood diseases, etc. They can be performed using various types of tissues, including bone marrow, skin, cartilage, bone tissue, etc.
The autologous transplant procedure can be more complex than using foreign tissue, such as donor tissue, because an additional surgical procedure is required to remove the tissue from the patient's body. However, the advantages of such transplantation, including a lower risk of rejection and longer tissue survival, make it preferable in some cases.
Additionally, autologous transplants can be used to preserve tissue before it is transplanted back into the patient's body. For example, in the treatment of bone marrow cancer, patients may have healthy bone marrow cells removed and stored before treatment with radiation or chemotherapy. Once the disease is treated, these cells can be transplanted back into the patient's body to restore the bone marrow and immune system.
In conclusion, autologous transplants represent an important treatment option for many diseases, and their advantages make them preferable in some cases. Such transplants allow the use of the patient's own tissue, which reduces the risk of rejection and increases the survival time of the tissue.
Autogenous transplantation. What it is?
There is a procedure that some doctors may consider barbaric - autogenous tissue transplantation. But what kind of procedure is this and is it worth resorting to such a last resort? Let's figure it out.
The phenomenon of autogenous transplantation in itself is very unpleasant
Autologous transplantation is a treatment method in which tissue or an organ that has been damaged or lost is replaced with the patient's own tissue. In this case, the tissue for transplantation is taken from the patient himself, which ensures a minimal likelihood of rejection and avoids complications associated with the use of donor tissue.
Autologous transplantation can be used in various fields of medicine, such as surgery, oncology, neurology and cardiology. For example, in surgery, autologous transplantation is used to replace damaged tissues or organs such as skin, muscle, bone, and cartilage. In oncology, autologous transplantation is used to treat cancer when it is necessary to remove a tumor and replace it with healthy tissue. In neurology, autologous transplantation can help restore damaged nerves and improve motor function.
One of the main advantages of autologous transplantation is the ability to avoid tissue rejection, which can lead to serious complications. In addition, autologous transplantation preserves the patient's immune system, which can reduce the risk of infections and other complications.
However, autologous transplantation also has its disadvantages. For example, some types of transplants may require a long time to prepare tissue for transplantation. Also, it is not always possible to obtain enough tissue for transplantation. In some cases, autologous transplantation cannot completely replace lost tissue or organs, and the patient may require additional care.