Azotorrhea

Azotorrhea: Historical Review and Understanding

Azotorrhea (from the Greek "nitrogen" and "rhoia" - flow, outflow) is a term that has been used in history to describe the phenomenon of unusually high levels of nitrogen in the exhaled air of a person or animal. This phenomenon has attracted the attention and interest of researchers in the past, and its study has laid the foundation for understanding various aspects of gas metabolism in the body.

The historical context of azorrhoea dates back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries, when scientists conducted research to study the composition of exhaled air. At that time, it was believed that nitrogen in exhaled air was an indicator of certain pathological conditions, such as diabetes and other metabolic disorders.

However, with the development of more accurate methods for studying physiological processes in the body, it became clear that azotoprea is not a specific sign of any disease. Instead, it reflects the physiological characteristics of gas exchange and can be determined by various factors, including metabolic activity, nutrition and respiratory function.

Modern research allows us to more accurately determine the mechanisms underlying azotoprea. It turns out that the high nitrogen content in exhaled air is due to the active exchange of gases in the lungs, where oxygen is absorbed and carbon dioxide is released. Nitrogen, although not a major player in this process, is also present in significant quantities in exhaled air.

It is interesting to note that at present the term "nitroorrhea" is rarely used in modern medicine and physiology. Instead, more precise research methods and biochemical assays allow researchers to study the composition of exhaled air with a higher degree of accuracy and certainty.

In conclusion, azorrhoea is a historical term that was used to describe the phenomenon of high nitrogen levels in exhaled air. Although the term has become obsolete, its study in the past has provided valuable insights into the physiology of gas metabolism and contributed to the development of modern research methods. Modern science continues to expand our understanding of gas exchange in the body and its connection with various physiological processes.

Azotorrheigia or azotemia is a rare syndromic blood disease characterized by an increase in serum nitrogen concentration to values ​​exceeding 30 mg/100 ml (nephrotic syndrome or nephrotic mode, regardless of proteinuria). Clinically accompanied by severe proteinemia, hematuria and impoporturia. Characterized by liver enlargement, thrombocytopenia, hypochromic anemia, neutropenia, hyperglycemia. Ascites, dilation of the heart cavities, electrolyte imbalance, and metabolic acidosis develop. The syndrome can lead to acute renal failure. Diagnosed by microscopy of a urine smear. Treatment is carried out with glucocorticosteroids.