Basal Branch Medial Pulmonary Artery

The basal branch of the medial pulmonary artery is one of the branches of the pulmonary artery that supplies blood to the lungs. It starts from the main branch of the pulmonary artery and passes through the medial wall of the lung, where it branches into many smaller vessels.

The basal branch of the medial artery supplies blood to most of the medial surface of the lung. It can be divided into several branches, each of which has its own function. For example, one branch may supply the alveoli, which are located at the top of the lung, while another branch may supply blood to the bronchi and lung tissue.

The importance of the basal branch of the medial pulmonary artery is that it provides adequate blood supply to the lung and allows it to function properly. If this branch is damaged or blocked, it can lead to impaired gas exchange and other serious health problems.

Overall, the basal branch of the medial pulmonary artery plays an important role in lung function and damage to it can lead to serious health consequences. Therefore, it is important to monitor the condition of this artery and take measures to protect and maintain it.

Basal branch The medial pulmonary artery (MPA) is one of the two main components of the left-sided pulmonary artery, located in the posterior segment of the right lung. This artery is responsible for supplying oxygen and blood to the tissue of the lungs, heart and other organs. It also plays an important role in gas exchange, since it is through it that oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the alveoli and the lungs.

Branch structure The basal branch is located on the surface of the lung, next to the diaphragm, entering the costophrenic sinus. It is usually not visible on x-rays, but may be seen on a CT scan or MRI of the chest. The basal artery originates from the medial wall of the pulmonary arteries and extends to the inferior surface of the lung in the form of a transverse muscular sheet,