Basal Cell Carcinoma, Bcc (Bcc)

Basal Cell Carcinoma, BCC (BCC)

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a common form of skin cancer that is cancerous but grows very slowly. It usually occurs on the skin of the central areas of the face, especially in people with fair skin, and the likelihood of its occurrence increases sharply in those areas of the skin that are constantly exposed to sunlight.

Initially, BCC is a small, persistent spot or nodule that increases to 1 cm in diameter in about five years. If you do not pay attention to the development of the tumor over decades, it eventually degenerates into the so-called basal cell carcinoma (rodent ulcer) and begins to destroy the surrounding tissue.

To eliminate Basal Cell Carcinoma, it should be treated directly using curettage and cautery, surgical excision, cryotherapy, or radiotherapy. Depending on the stage of development of the disease, the doctor may choose one of these methods or a combination of them.

Surgical excision is the most effective treatment for BCC, especially in cases where the tumor is located on the face where cosmetic effect is of great importance. Curettage and cautery, cryotherapy and radiotherapy can be used in cases where the tumor is small and does not require surgery to treat.

Although the term "basal cell carcinoma" is still sometimes used to refer to BCC, it is now considered obsolete and is not recommended for use.

In general, regular checkups with your dermatologist and taking precautions such as using sunscreen and avoiding direct sunlight will help reduce your risk of developing BCC. If you notice any changes in your skin, see your doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

Basal cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma (BCC, BCC) is a common form of skin cancer originating from the basal cells of the epidermis. Its growth is slow: it often remains at one stage for a number of years. Accounts for about 80–90% of all skin cancers; in men slightly more often than in women. Develops mainly on the skin of the face over the age of 45-50 years; less often - on open parts of the body (in 40-80% of cases). Basal cell carcinoma is a relatively “quiet” neoplasm. It grows slowly, often over many years, gradually increasing in size. If you haven't seen any changes in your area of ​​skin for at least five years, your doctor may recommend not having any procedures to treat the growth. However, if you experience any suspicious skin symptoms, such as new bumps or discoloration, you should see a doctor. There is no specific treatment for basal cell carcinoma. The exact method depends on the location of the lesion, the size and condition of the skin (age, thickness, roughness). Treatment may include topical steroids, electrocautery, freezing, chemicals to remove the tumor, radiation (radiation from an electron beam stimulation source), or excision with a surgical knife. The choice of treatment options will depend on individual factors such as age, health status, location of the lesion, and planned complications. Unfortunately, there are some risks associated with any type of skin cancer treatment. Although basal cell carcinoma is slow-growing and not rapid-growing, it can still cause serious problems. For example, as a rule, the surface of the skin over the growing tissue is strong and healthy, however, after special treatment, fibrous tissue appears in that place, which can lose its stability and become susceptible to injury in the future. This is especially true on exposed parts of the body such as the face. There may also be negative consequences from the basal cell carcinoma treatment itself if it affects the skin too much. Complications such as nerve damage in the arm or head or infection in the wound area may occur. If the cancer spreads further, it can affect the strength of tissue and increase the likelihood of serious damage and even death. It's also important to remember that skin cancer can be linked to ultraviolet radiation, which penetrates the skin and contributes to the appearance of freckles, age spots and burns. In this regard, doctors advise following safety rules and using protective creams and products to protect the skin from the harmful effects of the sun. It is good practice to avoid direct sunlight during the summer months, covering areas of the skin with an increased likelihood of developing cancer, using sunscreen, appropriate clothing and