Biological Reactor

Bioreactors are devices that are used to carry out biological processes such as fermentation, microbial cultivation and cell culture. They are containers that contain biological materials such as microorganisms, cells or tissues.

Bioreactors can be of different types, for example, static, which does not mix the contents, and dynamic, in which the contents are mixed. They can also have different sizes and configurations, for example, horizontal or vertical.

One of the main advantages of using bioreactors is the ability to control and regulate the environmental conditions within them, which allows for more accurate results and higher yields. In addition, bioreactors allow processes to be carried out on a large scale, making them cost-effective.

However, when using bioreactors, it is necessary to take into account possible risks associated with working with living organisms, such as infections and contamination. Careful control of the environmental conditions inside the bioreactor is also required to ensure optimal conditions for microbial growth.

In general, bioreactors are an important tool in biotechnology and medicine, allowing various biological processes to be carried out and the production of necessary products.

Introduction:

A biological reactor (or microbial reactor), also known as a microbiological reactor, is a device designed to carry out biochemical reactions involving microorganisms. These reactions can have various purposes, such as bioconversion, fermentation, production of alcohol and other compounds. In this article we will look at the basic principles of operation of biological reactors, and also discuss their application in various industries.

Operating principle of a biochemical reactor:

The basic principle of operation of a biological reactor is to create optimal conditions for the life of microorganisms that will participate in biochemical reactions. For this purpose, reactors are equipped with special equipment, such as aerators, mechanical stirrers, temperature and pH sensors, etc. Depending on the purpose of the reactor, the microorganism