Subacute septic botalitis is an inflammation of the botal duct caused by a bacterial infection.
The disease is characterized by gradual development over several days or weeks. There is an increase in body temperature, pain in the right hypochondrium, nausea, and vomiting of bile.
The cause of subacute septic botalitis is pathogenic bacteria that enter the duct from the bile duct or duodenum. The most common pathogens are Escherichia coli, staphylococci, and streptococci.
Diagnosis is based on an analysis of the clinical picture, the results of ultrasound and blood tests.
Treatment includes the prescription of antibiotics, antispasmodics, choleretic drugs and detoxification therapy. If drug treatment is ineffective, surgery may be required.
The prognosis with timely treatment is favorable. Complications may include cholangitis, pancreatitis, and liver abscess.
Botallitis Subacute Septic: Dangerous Disease Requiring Urgent Intervention
Botallitis subacute septica, scientifically known as botallitis subacuta septica, is a serious medical condition that requires immediate attention. This is a rare disease that can have serious consequences for the patient's health, especially in newborns and infants.
Subacute septic botallitis is associated with infection of the ductus botalli, which is part of the fetal cardiovascular system during development in the womb. After the Botallus is born, the duct closes and becomes an artery known as the Botallus artery. However, sometimes this process does not occur completely, and the botal duct remains open. This creates a risk of infection and the development of subacute septic botallitis.
Subacute septic botallitis often manifests itself in the first few weeks of a child’s life. The main symptom is impaired respiratory function, expressed in difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, bluish skin and lack of oxygen. Other signs may include fatigue, trouble breathing, and lack of appetite. If proper measures are not taken, the child's condition can quickly deteriorate, which can lead to serious complications, including respiratory arrest and cardiovascular failure.
Various medical tests are performed to diagnose subacute septic bollitis, including a physical examination, blood test, chest x-ray, and echocardiography. This helps determine the presence of infection, its severity, and decide whether treatment is necessary.
Treatment of subacute septic botallitis includes the use of antibiotics to fight the infection. In some cases, surgical correction may be necessary to close the patent ductus botellus. It is important that treatment is started as early as possible to prevent complications and reduce the risk of mortality.
Prevention of subacute septic botalitis includes proper prenatal care and regular medical examinations during pregnancy. Early detection and treatment of other cardiovascular problems may also reduce the risk of subacute septic bollitis in newborns.
In conclusion, subacute septic botalitis is a rare but serious medical condition that requires immediate intervention. Early detection, diagnosis and treatment play a crucial role in overcoming this disease and preventing its complications. It is important to monitor the health of newborns and infants, especially in the first weeks and months of life, and seek medical attention if any unusual symptoms occur. Only through modern diagnostic and treatment methods can the best chances of recovery and well-being be ensured for patients suffering from subacute septic botallitis.