Bryukhonenko Autojector

Bryukhonenko autojector is a device developed by Soviet physiologist Sergei Sergeevich Bryukhonenko in the 1920s. An autojector is a mechanical pump that is capable of maintaining blood circulation in the body even in the absence of a heart.

The autojector was created based on Bryukhonenko's work on creating an artificial heart. It was designed to help people who had a damaged heart or needed an organ transplant.

The principle of operation of an autojector is that it uses compressed air to create pressure in the vessels, so that blood can circulate throughout the body. The autojector consists of several parts: a pump, an air reservoir, valves and tubes. The pump creates air pressure, which then passes through valves and tubes to circulate the blood.

The advantages of the autojector are that it does not require electricity or other energy sources, which makes it more reliable and durable. Additionally, it can be used to treat people with various diseases such as heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, and others.

However, despite all the advantages of the autojector, it is not widely used due to its high cost and difficulty in use. There are now more effective and affordable treatments, such as heart transplants or the use of artificial valves.

Bryukhonenko Autojector: A revolutionary feat in the field of physiology

Bryukhonenko Autojector, whose full name is Sergei Sergeevich Bryukhonenko, was an outstanding Soviet physiologist whose research and development had a significant impact on medicine and surgery. Born in 1890 and passed away in 1960, Bryukhonenko devoted his career to the research and development of artificial blood circulation methods.

One of Bryukhonenko's most famous and important developments was the creation of a device known as the Autojector. This innovative technology has revolutionized the field of surgery and has contributed to significant improvements in the results of open heart surgery.

An autojector is a device designed to provide artificial blood circulation during heart surgery. It works by displacing blood from the heart and maintaining its circulation throughout the patient's body, allowing surgeons to perform complex heart surgeries without having to stop the heart.

Previous methods of open heart surgery required temporarily stopping the patient's heart and using cardiopulmonary bypass. However, such approaches have been associated with serious complications and risks for patients. The autojector allowed surgeons to perform complex operations with minimal risks and increased accuracy.

Bryukhonenko conducted many experiments and studies to achieve optimal operation of the Autojector. He developed special pumps and filtration systems to ensure reliable and safe blood circulation. The result of his work was a device that provided constant blood circulation and kept the patient alive during complex operations.

The introduction of Autojector into the practice of cardiovascular surgery has led to a significant increase in patient survival and improved surgical results. This method has been widely accepted and used in many countries, and its importance in medicine cannot be overestimated.

In addition to his achievements in the field of cardiovascular surgery, Bryukhonenko also made significant contributions to other areas of physiology. He conducted research in the field of regulation of respiration, blood circulation and humoral regulation of the body.

Sergei Sergeevich Bryukhonenko is a shining example of a scientist who, with his research and inventions, was able to change the practice of medicine and save many lives. His work in the development and implementation of the Autojector became a milestone in the history of cardiovascular surgery and opened up new opportunities for the successful performance of complex heart operations. Bryukhonenko left an indelible mark on science and medicine, and his scientific achievements continue to inspire and assist the medical community today.