Cardiac (cardialis) is a term used in medicine to refer to the various structures and organs associated with the heart. It comes from the Greek word “kardia”, which means “heart”.
The cardiac orifice (lat. ostium cardiale) is a small hole in the wall of the heart through which blood flows from the atria to the ventricles. It is located between the right atrium and the right ventricle.
Cardia is the part of the stomach that is located between the esophagus and the duodenum. It is responsible for digesting food and transporting it to the intestines.
Also, “cardiac” can be used to refer to the heart muscle or parts of it. For example, a “cardiac muscle” is a muscle that is located in the heart and is responsible for its contraction.
Cardiac is a Latin word that means “pertaining to the heart” or “cordial.” It is used in medicine and anatomy to refer to various parts and organs related to the heart and its functions.
One example of a cardiac organ is the cardiac foramen, which is located at the border between the esophagus and the stomach. It serves to pass food from the esophagus to the stomach and is an important organ for digestion.
Also, the cardiac foramen can be used in a medical context to indicate diseases related to the functioning of the heart. For example, cardiac arrhythmia is an abnormal heart rhythm that can be caused by various reasons, such as stress, alcohol or drug use.
In addition, cardiac organs can be used in surgery to treat heart diseases. For example, for a cardiac aneurysm, which is a bulge in the wall of the heart, surgeons may use a variety of techniques to remove it.
In general, the use of the term “cardiac” in medicine and biology helps to more accurately describe and classify the various organs and systems associated with the work of the heart and its functions.