Cardiac Defibrillation Medication

Medical cardiac defibrillation (d. cordis medicamentosa) is a method of restoring normal heart rhythm with the help of medications.

It is used for certain types of arrhythmias, such as atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, etc. The purpose of medical defibrillation is to stop the arrhythmia and restore sinus rhythm.

Antiarrhythmic drugs of different groups are used for defibrillation. For example, for atrial fibrillation, amiodarone, procainamide, and ibutilide are prescribed. For ventricular tachycardia, lidocaine, procainamide, and amiodarone can be used.

Drug defibrillation is usually performed in a hospital setting under ECG monitoring. In some cases, a combination of drug therapy and electrical defibrillation is required.

Drug defibrillation has a number of advantages over electrical defibrillation. It is less painful for the patient and does not require general anesthesia. In addition, this method avoids complications associated with high-voltage discharge during electrical defibrillation. However, drug defibrillation is less effective for some types of severe arrhythmias than electrical defibrillation.

Cardiac defibrillation is a procedure used to restore normal heart rhythm in patients suffering from arrhythmia or other heart conditions. This is achieved by introducing certain medications into the heart through a catheter tube or injection.

The primary goal of defibrillation procedures is to reduce the risk of fatal arrhythmic complications associated with atrial fibrillation (AF). The use of this technology in patients with AF allows avoiding a rarer and more dangerous variant of arrhythmia - ventricular tachycardia (VT) with dangerous consequences in the form of fibril ventricular arrhythmias and, as a result, cardiac arrest within a few seconds. People with atrial arrhythmia do not have these effects.

Indications for cardiac defibrillation: - paroxysmal forms of disorders (supraventricular tachycardia without pulsation), if it is impossible to conduct an ECG; - recurrent or persistent paroxysmal form of atrial fibrillation in various age groups (without the possibility of performing long-term CPR); - pulse-lowering, monomorphic rhythm with less than 50% atrial fibrillation during an episode of tachyarrhythmia (AF/TR or subclass). In medicine, drug defibrillation cannot lead to the development of serious consequences for the patient’s health, unlike heart surgery. However, as with all medical procedures, you must follow your doctor's recommendations and follow all instructions carefully.