Contact Lenses

Contact lenses, also known as contact lenses, are a medical device that is placed directly on the eye and is separated from it by a thin film of tear fluid. They are used to correct various types of refractive errors of the eye, such as farsightedness, nearsightedness, astigmatism and presbyopia.

There are two main types of contact lenses: corneal microlenses and tactile lenses. Corneal microlenses cover only the cornea of ​​the eye, while tactile lenses cover the cornea and part of the sclera surrounding it.

Contact lenses can be made from a variety of materials, including hard and soft plastic. Rigid contact lenses, also known as gas permeable lenses, were the first to market and have been widely used in the past. However, they had some disadvantages, such as limited breathability, which could lead to discomfort and damage to the cornea. New breathable lenses made from materials that allow oxygen to reach the cornea of ​​the eye have solved this problem and are more comfortable to use.

Contact lenses have a number of advantages over glasses. They provide a wider field of view, do not restrict movement and do not create a distortion effect, which is especially important for people involved in sports and other active activities. In addition, contact lenses can be more aesthetically pleasing and do not change the appearance of the face, which is also an important factor for many people.

However, contact lenses also have their disadvantages and limitations. They can be difficult to put on and take off for some people, especially those with eye motor problems. Additionally, contact lenses require careful care and cleaning to avoid infection and damage to the eye.

In general, contact lenses are a convenient and effective means of correcting refractive errors of the eye. They are available in a variety of options to suit individual patient needs and preferences. However, before you start using contact lenses, you should consult with a specialist and get detailed information on how to properly put on, remove and care for them in order to avoid possible problems and complications.



Contact Lenses: How do they work and what are they used for?

Contact lenses are a revolutionary invention in the field of vision correction, which allows people with visual impairments to get rid of the need to wear glasses. These lenses are placed directly on the eye and are separated from it by tear fluid. In this article, we'll look at how contact lenses work, what types of lenses are available, and what they are used for.

How do contact lenses work?

Contact lenses come in two main types: soft and hard. Soft lenses are typically made from a polymer material that contains water. This material allows the lenses to be flexible and comfortable to wear. Rigid lenses, on the other hand, are made from a material that does not contain water and provides more precise vision correction.

Contact lenses work by changing the path that light takes through the eye. This is achieved by changing the shape of the cornea of ​​the eye. The cornea is the clear membrane that covers the front of the eye. When the lens is placed on the eye, it changes the shape of the cornea to better focus light on the retina. As a result, the image becomes clearer and the person can see better.

What types of lenses are available?

Contact lenses can be of different types, depending on their design and the material from which they are made. There are haptic lenses and corneal microlenses. Tactile lenses cover not only the cornea of ​​the eye, but also some of the surrounding sclera. Corneal microlenses, on the other hand, cover only the cornea of ​​the eye.

Contact lenses can also come in a variety of materials, such as a rigid gas permeable material or a soft hydrogel. Rigid lenses, which were previously the most common, are now being partially replaced by new breathable lenses that allow oxygen from the air to penetrate to the cornea of ​​the eye. This makes them more comfortable to wear and reduces the risk of infections.

What are contact lenses used for?

Contact lenses are used to correct various visual impairments, such as farsightedness, nearsightedness, astigmatism, as well as to improve vision in age-related farsightedness. Additionally, contact lenses can be used as eye protection for certain corneal conditions. For example, they can help prevent further damage to the cornea from burns or eye injury.

Contact lenses can also be used for sporting events and other vigorous activities where glasses may be uncomfortable or dangerous. They can also be useful for people who travel frequently, as they take up less space and are easier to store than glasses.

In conclusion, contact lenses are a convenient and effective vision correction option for people who prefer not to wear glasses. However, before you start using contact lenses, you should consult with an experienced optometrist or ophthalmologist to determine which lenses are best for your vision type and to ensure proper lens wear and care.



Contact lenses are lenses that are placed directly on the eye, separated from it only by a thin film of tears. They come in two types: corneal micro lenses and contact lenses with lenses. The former cover only the cornea, the latter cover part of the sclera.

Contact lenses are the main method of vision correction, which is used to treat farsightedness and nearsightedness. They can also be used to protect the eye from various diseases.

Contact lenses are made from various materials, including hard and soft. Rigid contact lenses are gradually being replaced by breathable ones, which provide oxygen access to the cornea.