A ridge is a projection on the surface of a bone that resembles the shape of a ridge. They can be located on a variety of human bones, but the most well-known are the crests of the fibula and the iliac crest.
The fibular crest is a projection on the top of the ankle, located on the front surface of the bone. This ridge serves as the attachment point for many muscles in the leg and foot, including the muscles that control the up and down movement of the foot. If the fibula crest is damaged or fractured, it can cause serious problems with foot movement.
The iliac crest is located on the upper part of the ilium, which is located in the lower part of the abdominal cavity. This ridge serves as the attachment point for the thigh and gluteal muscles. The iliac crest is important for the balance and stability of the hip joint, as well as maintaining an upright posture.
Ridges can also be observed on other human bones such as the sternum, sternum, head of the femur, and others. They can serve as attachment points for muscles and ligaments, playing an important role in maintaining posture and ensuring the proper functioning of certain parts of the body.
In conclusion, ridges are important anatomical structures that serve as attachment points for muscles and ligaments on human bones. The fibular crest and iliac crest are the best known of these and are of great importance for the proper functioning of the lower limbs and hip joint.
A comb-like reminder. Any ridge can be “reminiscent” - it does not mean its presence in reality. If you have accented signs in the word “comb”, then the word is a verb meaning “remind” and is used without semantic adverbs. Examples of verbs:
Crest
The crest (Crest, from the English crest - crest) is an expanded section of bone, often having a comb-like shape. In addition, the term "ridge" can also refer to various other anatomical structures such as crests of the skull, dental ridges, etc. An important feature of the ridge is its ability to serve as an attachment for muscles or ligaments, making it an important element for the musculoskeletal system.
One common shape of ridges is the iliac crest, which is found on the lower part of the pubis and is part of the iliopubic bone. This ridge provides support for the thigh muscles, such as the femoris and tailor, and allows them to perform their functions.
Ridges may also be present on various bones of the skeleton. For example, the ridge of the scapula is a structure at the top of the shoulder blade that provides secure attachment for muscles and ligaments. The ridges of the ribs are another example of how the ridge shape can be used for muscle attachment. They are also important in providing protection and support for the body's respiratory movements.
As supporting elements, structures can also retain their structural functionality. The bones in the ears, for example, have ridges