Dependence, Drug Dependence - physical and/or psychological effects resulting from addiction to certain medicinal substances; characterized by a compulsive urge to continue taking these medications. In the case of physical dependence, refusal to take a drug leads to the appearance of specific withdrawal symptoms (withdrawal symptoms), for example: increased sweating, vomiting, tremor; they go away after taking this drug. Physical dependence can develop to alcohol, as well as to hard drugs - morphine, heroin and cocaine. Dependence on them is often fatal, partly because an overdose of these substances can be fatal, and partly because failure to comply with basic hygiene rules can lead to the development of serious infectious diseases such as hepatitis and AIDS. Treatment of such patients is associated with significant difficulties and requires special skills. Much more common is psychological dependence, in which periodic use of a medicinal substance causes a person to feel a sense of well-being and satisfaction; There are no withdrawal symptoms after stopping these medications. Substances to which psychological dependence can develop include: nicotine contained in tobacco, hashish, and many relatively weak narcotic drugs (such as barbiturates and amphetamines).
Drug addiction is a serious problem that can affect a person's physical and psychological health. Dependence can be caused by both physical and psychological effects that occur as a result of addiction to certain drugs.
Physical dependence is characterized by a compulsive urge to continue taking medications and occurs when the body becomes accustomed to a certain dose of a drug. Refusal to take a drug leads to specific withdrawal symptoms, which can be very severe and even life-threatening. For example, increased sweating, vomiting, tremors and other symptoms may occur when you stop taking certain medications.
Physical dependence can develop to alcohol, as well as to hard drugs such as morphine, heroin and cocaine. Addiction to these substances is often fatal because an overdose of these substances can be fatal. In addition, failure to comply with basic hygiene rules can lead to the development of infectious diseases such as hepatitis and AIDS.
Treating physical addiction is challenging and requires specialized skills. However, much more common is psychological dependence, which causes a person to feel a sense of well-being and satisfaction. With periodic use of the drug, a person can feel better and more confident. However, once you stop taking these medications, you do not experience any withdrawal symptoms.
Substances to which psychological dependence can develop include nicotine contained in tobacco, hashish, and many relatively weak narcotic drugs such as barbiturates and amphetamines. Psychological addiction can be more difficult to treat because it involves psychological factors such as stress, depression and anxiety.
Overall, drug addiction is a serious problem that requires special attention and treatment. It is important to understand that both physical and psychological addiction can be dangerous to a person’s health and lead to serious consequences. Treatment for addiction should be comprehensive and include not only medical care, but also psychological support and social rehabilitation. It is also important to prevent the development of addiction by monitoring drug intake and avoiding drug abuse. Timely help-seeking and treatment can help people suffering from addiction regain their health and quality of life.
**Addiction and drug dependence are the physical and/or psychological effects that occur as a result of taking certain medicinal substances.**
They are characterized by a compulsive desire to continue using these drugs and the appearance of specific withdrawal symptoms (withdrawal), such as sweating, vomiting, tremors and others.
Some examples of physical addictions are alcohol and tranquilizers, while examples of drugs with psychological addiction are nicotine and hashish.
It is important to note that treating patients for addiction is a very complex process that requires professional