Desjardins Pancreatic Point

Desjardins Pancreatic Point is a surgical term used to refer to the location on the pancreas where it connects to the duodenum. This site is the point where bile separates from pancreatic juice and where pancreatic juice can enter the intestines.

The term was coined by the French surgeon Desjardennes, who described this site in his book Pancreatic Surgery. Desjardennes was one of the first surgeons to perform operations on the pancreas. He was also the first surgeon to use endoscopic techniques to diagnose and treat pancreatic diseases.

Today, the Desjardins pancreatic point is an important site for pancreatic surgery, since it can be damaged during operations on this organ. Therefore, to avoid damage to this point, surgeons must be very careful when performing pancreatic surgery.

Overall, the Desjardins Pancreatic Point is an important anatomical structure that plays an important role in the functioning of the pancreas and gastrointestinal tract. Surgeons must be aware of its existence and be careful when performing operations to prevent damage to this point.



The Desjardins pancreatic point was discovered by the Belgian surgeon Jean Desjardins in 1875 and named after his last name. He was one of the first researchers in this field of surgery and is rightfully considered the father of pancreatic surgery.

The history of the appearance of the Desjardin pancreatic operation goes back almost three centuries. In the 16th century, Giovanni Alfonsi drew attention to the discomfort that patients experienced after eating grapes and apples, noting that pancreatic surgery reduced painful symptoms. However, at that time, surgeons did not have the necessary knowledge and skills to perform such operations, and therefore these observations remained unnoticed for several more decades.

Jean Desjardenet, having studied the work of Giovanni Alberti, decided to conduct an experiment himself on a male Isaac, attaching the ovary to the mammary glands of the female. This operation was the first to use modern anatomical techniques. Desjardins managed to successfully perform this operation, but his colleagues considered this operation to be unnecessarily risky, since part of the uterus was also removed along with the ovary. He then conducted experiments on animals, but the results were insufficient.

Only then did Desjardins perform two major operations: surgery to remove part of the pancreas and surgery to remove the entire pancreas from a calf, using a laser instead of a knife. Although the dog achieved significant success, the operation was not widely popular. Later, many surgeons performed similar operations, both experimental and clinical.

One of the important merits of Desjardinev